Translation and Meaning of: 工業 - kougyou

The Japanese word 工業[こうぎょう] is an essential term for those studying the language or interested in Japanese culture. It represents a fundamental concept in modern society, directly related to economic and technological development. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, everyday use, and some curiosities that help to understand how this word is perceived by the Japanese.

If you have ever wondered what 工業 means or how to use it correctly in sentences, this text will clear up your doubts. Additionally, we will cover cultural aspects and practical tips to easily memorize this word. Stay with us until the end to discover everything about this word that is so relevant in Japanese vocabulary.

Meaning and origin of 工業 [こうぎょう]

The word 工業[こうぎょう] is composed of two kanji: 工 (kou), which means "work" or "craft," and 業 (gyou), which refers to "business" or "industry." Together, they form the term that we translate as "industry" or "manufacturing." This concept is deeply connected to large-scale production, factories, and industrial processes.

The use of 工業 in Japan dates back to the Meiji period (1868-1912), when the country underwent rapid industrialization. Before this, the Japanese economy was primarily based on agriculture and craftsmanship. With modernization, like 工業 gained importance in everyday vocabulary, reflecting the changes in society.

How to use 工業 in daily life

In modern Japanese, 工業 is often used in contexts related to technology, production, and economy. For example, you may find it in expressions like 工業地帯 (kougyou chitai), which means "industrial zone," or 工業製品 (kougyou seihin), which refers to "industrial products." These combinations are common in news and discussions about economic development.

It is worth noting that 工業 is not a word used casually in everyday conversations unless the subject is specific. It appears more in formal texts, reports, or technical discussions. If you are learning Japanese, it is helpful to know this term to understand news or articles about industry and technology.

Curiosities and tips for memorization

An effective way to memorize 工業 is to associate its kanjis with concrete images. The character 工 resembles tools or a construction structure, while 業 can be linked to the idea of business or professional activities. Together, they create a visual representation of the concept of industry.

In Japan, regions like Kansai and Kanto are known for their industrial hubs, so the word 工業 is often associated with these areas. If you visit cities like Osaka or Yokohama, you will see many references to 工業 on signs and factory zone indications. This geographical connection can help solidify the term in memory.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

産業 (sangyou) - Industry, economic sector.
マニュファクチャリング (manyufakucharingu) - Manufacturing, the process of producing goods.
製造業 (seizougyou) - Manufacturing industry, product production.
工場業 (koujougyou) - Manufacturing industry, related to factories.
工作業 (kousakugyou) - Industry of manual and artisanal work.
工程業 (kouengyou) - Process industry and production stages.
工芸業 (kougeigyou) - Craft and design industry.
工房業 (koubougyou) - Industry of small studios and workshops.
工匠業 (kouchoogyou) - Industry of artisans and specialized handmade crafts.
工事業 (koujigyou) - Construction and works industry.
工業化 (kougyouka) - Industrialization, the process of becoming industrial.
工学 (kougaku) - Engineering, the application of science in industrial products and processes.
工業製品 (kougyouseihin) - Industrial products, goods produced by industries.
工業用 (kougyouyou) - Industrial use, specific products or tools for industries.
工業地帯 (kougyouchitai) - Industrial zone, area dedicated to industry.
工業団地 (kougyoudanchi) - Industrial park, planned area for the installation of industries.
工業製造 (kougyouseizou) - Industrial production, manufacturing of products on a large scale.
工業製品化 (kougyouseihinka) - Industrialization of products, the process of turning something into an industrial product.
工業生産 (kougyouseisan) - Industrial production, quantity of products manufactured.
工業技術 (kougyougjutsu) - Industrial technology, methods and techniques applied in the industry.
工業製品業 (kougyouseihin-gyou) - Industry of industrial products, sectors that focus on the production of industrial goods.
工業製品製造 (kougyouseihin-seizou) - Production of industrial products, with an emphasis on the manufacturing of such goods.
工業製品開発 (kougyouseihin-kaihatsu) - Development of industrial products, research, and creation of new industrial goods.
工業製品販売 (kougyouseihin-hanbai) - Sale of industrial products, trade of these goods.
工業製品輸出 (kougyouseihin-yushutsu) - Export of industrial products, sale of goods abroad.