Translation and Meaning of: 巣 - su

The Japanese word 巣[す] may seem simple, but it carries deep meanings and interesting everyday uses in Japan. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding like this is essential to expand your vocabulary and cultural comprehension. In this article, we will explore the meaning, writing, and contexts in which this word appears, as well as tips for memorizing it effectively.

巣[す] is a common term in the Japanese vocabulary, appearing in situations ranging from casual conversations to more poetic expressions. Its main meaning is related to the idea of "nest," but its applications go beyond that. Here, you will discover how the Japanese use this word in their daily lives, its origin, and even how it can be found in animes and other media. Shall we get started?

Meaning and use of 巣 [す]

The basic meaning of 巣[す] is "nest," referring to the shelter built by birds or other animals to protect their young. However, its use is not limited to the animal world. In everyday Japanese, this word can also describe people's homes, especially in informal or affectionate contexts. For example, someone might jokingly say "私の巣" (watashi no su) to refer to their own house.

Furthermore, 巣[す] appears in expressions such as "巣ごもり" (sugomori), which means "staying at home" – something that became popular during periods of social isolation. This versatility shows how an apparently simple term can be applied in different situations, making it valuable for those learning Japanese.

The writing and origin of the kanji 巣

The kanji 巣 is composed of elements that refer to its essence. At the top, we have the radical 木 (ki), which means "tree", while the bottom part suggests the idea of something being built or protected. This visual combination reinforces the concept of a safe nest among the branches, an image present both in writing and in the Japanese imagination.

Interestingly, this kanji can also be read as "sō" in some compound words, such as "巣穴" (sōana), which means "den" or "lair". However, the most common and useful reading for learners is "su", especially in everyday contexts. Recognizing this kanji in texts or signs can be a small step towards improving your fluency in the language.

Tips for memorizing 巣[す]

An effective way to reinforce this word is to associate it with concrete images. Think of a cozy bird's nest in a tree – this scene helps both the meaning and the kanji. Another tip is to practice with simple sentences, such as "鳥が巣を作る" (tori ga su o tsukuru), which means "the birds make a nest." Repeating it aloud also strengthens memorization.

For those who use apps like Anki, creating flashcards with the kanji, the reading, and usage examples can be very helpful. Including a photo of a real nest or even a scene from an anime where the word appears (like in "となりのトトロ") makes learning more visual and fun. These little strategies make a difference in the long run.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 巣穴 (suan) - Nest hole
  • 巣窟 (sukutsu) - Refuge, hiding place (usually for animals)
  • 巣場 (suba) - Nesting place
  • 巣鴨 (sudama) - Reference to an area where birds reproduce (it may have a specific meaning related to places).
  • 巣箱 (subako) - Birdhouse (used to attract birds)
  • 巣立て (sudate) - The act of leaving the nest
  • 巣作り (suzukuri) - Nest building
  • 巣ごもり (sugomori) - To be in a nest, generally referring to isolating oneself.
  • 巣居 (sui) - Housing within the nest
  • 巣営み (suenami) - Nesting maintenance
  • 巣構え (sukamae) - Nest structure
  • 巣籠もり (sukomori) - The act of locking oneself in the nest, isolation
  • 巣鳥 (sudori) - Birds that inhabit a nest
  • 巣穴掘り (suanburi) - Digging a nest hole
  • 巣箱作り (subakozukuri) - Building a nesting box
  • 巣場作り (subazukuri) - Nest site preparation
  • 巣立てる (sudateru) - Manage to leave the nest
  • 巣立ち (sudachi) - Leaving the nest
  • 巣食う (sukuu) - Consume, devour inside a nest (when referring to feeding in the nest)
  • 巣食わせる (sukuwa seru) - Make something consume or die in a nest.
  • 巣ごもりする (sugomori suru) - Isolate oneself in a nest
  • 巣作りする (suzukuri suru) - Build a nest
  • 巣居する (sui suru) - To dwell in a nest
  • 巣営む (suenamu) - Perform maintenance on a nest
  • 巣構える (sukamaeru) - Structuring a nest
  • 巣籠もる (sukomoru) - Locking oneself in a nest
  • 巣鳥する (sudori suru) - To dwell like a bird in a nest.
  • 巣繕う (suzunau) - Repairing or taking care of the nest

Related words

tamago

1. Egg(s); Spawn; roe; 2. (a specialist) in training

Romaji: su
Kana:
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: child; debut; place of creation; hive; Spider web; den; haunt

Meaning in English: nest;rookery;breeding place;beehive;cobweb;den;haunt

Definition: A nest where birds and insects live.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (巣) su

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (巣) su:

Example Sentences - (巣) su

See below some example sentences:

巣があるところには鳥が集まる。

Suo ga aru tokoro ni wa tori ga atsumaru

where there is a nest

Birds gather where the nest is.

  • 巣 - nest
  • が - subject particle
  • ある - exist
  • ところ - place
  • には - focus particle
  • 鳥 - Bird
  • が - subject particle
  • 集まる - meet

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

巣