Translation and Meaning of: 展覧会 - tenrankai

If you've ever visited a museum or gallery in Japan, you've likely come across the word 展覧会 [てんらんかい]. But what does it mean exactly? In this article, we will explore the meaning, origin, and usage of this word in everyday Japanese. Additionally, we will understand how it is culturally perceived and provide some tips for memorizing it. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, this guide will help you better understand this expression.

Meaning and Translation of 展覧会

The word 展覧会[てんらんかい] is composed of three kanji: 展 (exhibit), 覧 (viewing), and 会 (gathering). Together, they form the term that means "exhibition" or "show", typically related to art, photography, or other creative works. In English, it can be translated as "art exhibition" or simply "exhibition".

Unlike words like 展示会[てんじかい], which refers to more commercial or industrial exhibitions, 展覧会 has a more cultural and artistic tone. If you are planning to visit a museum in Japan, you will likely see this word on posters or informational brochures.

Origin and Cultural Use

The origin of 展覧会 dates back to the Meiji period (1868-1912), when Japan began to adopt more Western influences, including the practice of organizing art exhibitions. Before that, artistic displays were more restricted to private circles or temples. Today, the word is widely used in both formal and informal contexts to describe cultural events.

In Japan, 展覧会 is not limited to large museums. Schools, community centers, and even cafés can host small exhibitions using this term. It is a word that reflects the appreciation of art and culture in everyday Japanese life, showing how society integrates artistic appreciation in various spaces.

How to Memorize 展覧会

An effective way to memorize 展覧会 is to break down its kanji. The first, 展, appears in words like 展開[てんかい] (development). The second, 覧, is used in 閲覧[えつらん] (reading, viewing). Meanwhile, 会 is common in like 会議[かいぎ] (meeting). Associating these radicals with words you already know can make learning easier.

Another tip is to that 展覧会 is frequently used in artistic contexts. If you like art, linking the word to personal experiences, such as visiting an exhibition, can help solidify it in your memory. Repeating the word out loud and using it in simple sentences also reinforces learning.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 展示会 (Tenjikai) - Exhibition (usually of products or works of art)
• 観覧会 (Kanrankai) - Event for observation (usually of performance or demonstration)
• 展示場 (Tenjijou) - Exhibition venue (space where exhibitions take place)
• 観展会 (Kantenkai) - Display or exhibition for observation (can refer to artistic events)
• 見学会 (Kengakukai) - Study or observation visit (usually a visit to a specific location for learning)