Translation and Meaning of: 安定 - antei
If you have ever studied Japanese, you have probably come across the word 安定 (あんてい) in contexts ranging from everyday conversations to technical manuals. This expression, which means stability or balance, is essential for understanding not only the language but also cultural and social aspects of Japan. In this article, you will discover the etymology behind the kanjis that constitute it, how it is used in daily life, and even tips for memorizing it effectively. Here on Suki Nihongo, the largest online Japanese dictionary, you will also find practical examples to include in your Anki and boost your studies.
But why is this word so relevant? Besides being frequently searched on Google for its meaning and translation, 安定 appears in discussions about economy, personal relationships, and even in product ments. Whether to describe a stable situation or a balanced emotional state, it carries nuances worth exploring. Shall we dive into the details?
Structure and Origin of Kanjis
The kanji 安 (あん) means "safe" or "cheap," while 定 (てい) represents "to determine" or "to fix." Together, they form the idea of something that is firmly established, without fluctuations. Interestingly, 安 also appears in words like 安心 (anshin – "peace of mind"), reinforcing the notion of comfort that stability provides. On the other hand, 定 is common in like 定番 (teiban – "classic" or "standard"), indicating something consolidated.
The origin of these characters dates back to Ancient China. The pictogram 安 shows a woman under a roof, symbolizing safety. 定, in turn, combines the radical for "house" with a stroke that suggests firmness. When you visualize these elements, it becomes easier to understand why 安定 conveys the feeling of something that does not waver — whether it's a well-assembled piece of furniture or a life without unpleasant surprises.
Everyday Lies and Specific Contexts
In Japan, 安定 is used for both concrete and abstract situations. A public employee might say they chose the job for its 安定した収入 (stable income), while a therapist discusses 精神的な安定 (emotional balance). Companies also love the term: "安定" quality products are those that do not disappoint, like rice that always turns out perfect in the pot.
And it doesn't stop there. If you follow economic news, you will hear about 相場が安定している (the market is stable). Even in relationships, the term comes up — a couple that is "安定している" is one that is not experiencing a crisis. Do you see how the word permeates different spheres? This makes it indispensable for those who want to master Japanese beyond the basics.
Tips for Memorizing and Applying
An infallible technique is to associate 安定 with images from your daily life. Think of that chair that never wobbles or of the coworker who stays calm under pressure. Creating flashcards with sentences like この机は安定している ("This table is stable") helps to fix the meaning. Another strategy is to observe the kanji 安 in other contexts — when you see 安全 (anzen – "safety"), that both share the idea of protection.
How about a pun you'll never forget? Imagine that あんてい sounds like "an-tê" — something like "anchor." Anchors keep ships stable, right? Jokes aside, the truth is that the more you use it, the more natural 安定 becomes. Try to include it in your Japanese diary or when describing your routine. Little by little, it will become part of your active vocabulary.
Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with related words:
Synonyms and similar words
- 安泰 (Antai) - Safety; peace of mind regarding a situation
- 安穏 (An’on) - Peace; serenity; state of calm and stability
- 安堵 (Ando) - Relief; a feeling of comfort after a period of worry
- 安定感 (Andeikan) - Sense of stability; feeling of emotional and physical security
- 安定性 (Andeisei) - Stability; the quality of being stable; resistance to changes
- 安定した (Andeishita) - Stable; something that remains constant without fluctuations
- 安定している (Andeishiteiru) - Stable; current condition of being balanced and secure
- 安定した状態 (Andeishita joutai) - Steady state; a condition that remains unchanged without significant changes.
- 安定した状況 (Andeishita joukyou) - Stable situation; circumstances that appear in a consistent manner
- 安定した経済 (Andeishita keizai) - Stable economy; an economy that does not face major fluctuations.
- 安定した社会 (Andeishita shakai) - Stable society; a community that lives in harmony and security
- 安定した心理状態 (Andeishita shinri joutai) - Stable psychological state; balanced and healthy emotional condition.
- 安定した人生 (Andeishita jinsei) - Stable life; a life that is balanced and secure
- 安定した生活 (Andeishita seikatsu) - Stable daily life; a routine that remains regular and safe.
- 安定した職業 (Andeishita shokugyou) - Stable profession; work that provides long-term security
- 安定した収入 (Andeishita shuunyuu) - Stable income; financial gains that maintain consistency
- 安定した環境 (Andeishita kankyou) - Stable environment; a physical and social space that is safe and harmonious.
- 安定した未来 (Andeishita mirai) - Stable future; a life perspective that promises security
- 安定した展望 (Andeishita tenbou) - Stable perspective; a vision of the future that is secure and promising.
- 安定した成長 (Andeishita seichou) - Stable growth; development that occurs consistently
- 安定した発展 (Andeishita hatten) - Stable development; progress that remains steady and regular
- 安定した事業 (Andeishita jigyou) - Stable enterprise; businesses that operate safely and consistently
- 安定した経営 (Andeishita keiei) - Stable management; business istration that ensures security and continuity.
- 安定した投資 (Andeishita toushi) - Stable investment; a financial option that provides long-term security.
- 安定した利益 (Andeishita rieki) - Stable profit; financial returns that are consistent and secure.
- 安定した利回り (Andeishita rimawari) - Stable return; a return rate that remains constant over time.
Related words
douyou
disturb; agitation; tremor; tremor; pitch; bearing; oscillation; agitation; excitement; commotion
Romaji: antei
Kana: あんてい
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3
Translation / Meaning: stability; balance
Meaning in English: stability;equilibrium
Definition: A state of little fluctuation.
Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences
How to Write in Japanese - (安定) antei
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (安定) antei:
Example Sentences - (安定) antei
See below some example sentences:
Tōsei wa kokka no antei ni hitsuyōna yōso desu
Control is a necessary element for the stability of a nation.
Control is a necessary element of nation stability.
- 統制 - Control, regulation
- は - Topic particle
- 国家 - Estado, nação
- の - Possession particle
- 安定 - stability
- に - target particle
- 必要 - necessary
- な - attribute particle
- 要素 - element
- です - verb to be
Kono kuni wa antei shiteimasu
This country is stable.
- この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this"
- 国 - noun that means "country"
- は - topic particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
- 安定 - noun meaning "stability"
- しています - compound verb meaning "is keeping"
Watashi no shūnyū wa antei shiteimasu
My income is stable.
- 私 - The personal pronoun that means "I" in Japanese.
- の - possessive particle that indicates ownership or belonging
- 収入 - noun meaning "income" or "salary"
- は - topic particle indicating the main subject of the sentence
- 安定 - Adjective meaning "stable" or "constant"
- しています - verb indicating continuous action in the present tense, in this case, "is stable"
Chitsujo wo mamoru koto wa shakai no antei ni tsunagaru
Protecting order leads to social stability.
- 秩序 (chitsujo) - order, organization
- を (wo) - direct object particle
- 守る (mamoru) - protect, maintain
- こと (koto) - abstract noun, in this case, "the act of"
- は (wa) - Topic particle
- 社会 (shakai) - society
- の (no) - Possession particle
- 安定 (antei) - stability, security
- に (ni) - target particle
- つながる (tsunagaru) - to be connected, to carry
Touji wa kokka no antei ni fukaketsu na youso desu
Government is an essential element for the stability of the nation.
- 統治 - governance
- 国家 - nation-state
- 安定 - stability
- 不可欠 - indispensable
- 要素 - element