Translation and Meaning of: 守る - mamoru
Etimology of 「守る」(mamoru)
The word 「守る」 (mamoru) derives from ancient Japanese, whose roots can be found in Chinese characters. The 「守」 is a kanji that means "to protect" or "to guard." It is composed of the radicals 「宀」 which symbolizes a cover or roof, and 「寸」 which represents a small measure or dimension. These radicals together evoke the idea of a shelter, a protection over something valuable. The use of this word in the Japanese language dates back many centuries, pointing to its importance in culture and social values.
Definition and Use of the Word
The word 「守る」 (mamoru) has the primary meaning of "to protect" or "to defend." It can be used in various contexts, from the act of physically protecting someone to the more abstract concept of keeping promises or traditions. For example, one can talk about 「約束を守る」 (yakusoku wo mamoru), which means "to keep a promise," demonstrating how the term applies in both physical and moral or ethical contexts.
- Physical Protection: It refers to the defense or care of another person, animals, objects, or property.
- Fulfillment of Promises: It is related to the loyalty in keeping commitments or promises made to other people.
- Cultural Preservation: Used to describe the maintenance of traditions and customs over time.
Origem e Importância Cultural
The concept of protection and maintenance present in 「守る」 reflects a deeply rooted value in society. In the historical context of Japan, protecting family, values, and traditions was of utmost importance. This is reflected in samurai practices and codes of conduct where loyalty and protection were paramount. The word is anchored in a communal perspective, where society works together to mutually protect and preserve its traditions, a recurring theme in Japan throughout the ages.
In addition to its everyday use, 「守る」 also appears in literary and cultural works, highlighting heroes and historical figures who defended their values and territories. This word captures one of the fundamental principles of culture — the importance of protection, not only in a physical sense but also spiritual and cultural, ensuring the continuity and harmony of future generations.
Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with related words:
Synonyms and similar words
- 守備する (Shubi suru) - Defend, protect in the defense area.
- 防ぐ (Fusegu) - Avoid, prevent something negative.
- 保護する (Hogo suru) - Protect, ensure the safety of something or someone.
- 護る (Mamoru) - Protect, safeguard, with a focus on personal safety.
- 監視する (Kanshi suru) - Monitor, observe to protect against threats.
- 守護する (Shugo suru) - Protect, defend with a more spiritual or sacred sense.
- 防御する (Bougye suru) - Defend yourself, act to prevent harm.
- 防止する (Boushi suru) - Prevent, avoid the occurrence of something undesirable.
- 保持する (Hoji suru) - To keep, to hold something securely.
- 護衛する (Go-ei suru) - Protecting by escorting, security for someone.
Related words
Romaji: mamoru
Kana: まもる
Type: Noun
L: jlpt-n3
Translation / Meaning: protect; obey; keep; comply (with the rules)
Meaning in English: to protect;to obey;to guard;to abide (by the rules)
Definition: To protect other people or properties from danger or harm.
Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (守る) mamoru
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (守る) mamoru:
Example Sentences - (守る) mamoru
See below some example sentences:
Kotowaru koto wa jibun o mamoru koto desu
Saying no is protecting yourself.
What it refuses is to protect itself.
- 断ること (kotowaru koto) - refuse something
- は (wa) - Topic particle
- 自分 (jibun) - Yourself
- を (wo) - object particle
- 守ること (mamoru koto) - protect something
- です (desu) - Verb to be/estar in the present
Kangofu wa kanja no kenkou wo mamoru tame ni taisetsu na sonzai desu
Nurses are an important presence to protect patients' health.
Nurses are important to protect the patient's health.
- 看護婦 - nurse
- は - Topic particle
- 患者 - patient
- の - Possession particle
- 健康 - health
- を - direct object particle
- 守る - protect
- ために - for
- 大切 - important
- な - adjective particle
- 存在 - existence
- です - verb to be (polite)
Bushidō o mamoru
Defend the way of the warrior.
Protect Bushido.
- 武士道 - bushido (samurai code of conduct)
- を - direct object particle
- 守る - protect, defend
Shikai wa ha no kenkō o mamoru tame ni taisetsu na sonzai desu
Dentists are important to protect dental health.
Dentists are important to protect dental health.
- 歯科医 - dentist
- は - Topic particle
- 歯の健康 - dental health
- を - direct object particle
- 守る - protect
- ために - for
- 大切な - important
- 存在 - existence
- です - Verb "to be"
Hyoujun wo mamoru koto wa juuyou desu
It is important to follow the pattern.
It is important to follow the pattern.
- 標準 - pattern
- を - object particle
- 守る - protect, maintain
- こと - abstract noun
- は - Topic particle
- 重要 - important
- です - Verb to be/estar in the present
Shounika wa kodomo no kenkou wo mamoru tame ni juuyou na kamoku desu
Pediatrics is an important discipline to protect the health of children.
Pediatrics is an important matter to protect your child's health.
- 小児科 - pediatric medical specialty
- 子供 - child
- 健康 - health
- 守る - protect
- ために - for
- 重要 - important
- 科目 - discipline
- です - Verb to be/estar in the present
Keiyaku wo mamoru koto ga taisetsu desu
It is important to comply with the contract.
It is important to keep the contract.
- 契約 - Contract
- を - object particle
- 守る - fulfill/keep
- こと - noun maker
- が - subject particle
- 大切 - important
- です - Verb to be/estar in the present
Sutyuwaadesu wa hikouki no anzen wo mamoru tame ni juuyou na yakuwari wo hatashite imasu
Stewardesses play an important role in the safety of planes.
The air hostess plays an important role to protect the safety of planes.
- スチュワーデス - Japanese word meaning "flight attendant".
- は - topic particle that indicates that the subject of the sentence is "flight attendant".
- 飛行機 - Japanese word meaning "plane".
- の - possession particle that indicates that the object of the sentence is "plane safety".
- 安全 - Japanese word meaning "security".
- を - object particle indicating that "security" is the direct object of the action.
- 守る - Japanese verb meaning "protect" or "maintain".
- ために - Japanese expression meaning "for" or "in order to".
- 重要な - adjective in Japanese meaning "important".
- 役割 - Japanese word meaning "role" or "function".
- を - object particle indicating that "paper" is the direct object of the action.
- 果たしています - verb in Japanese meaning "to perform" or "to fulfill".
Renpō seifu wa kokumin no fukushi o mamoru tame ni jinryoku shiteimasu
The federal government is working to protect the welfare of the people.
- 連邦政府 - - federal government
- は - - Topic particle
- 国民 - - people/nationality
- の - - Possessive particle
- 福祉 - - well-being
- を - - direct object particle
- 守る - - protect
- ために - - for
- 尽力しています - - trying hard
Kono hōan wa kokumin no rieki o mamoru tame ni hitsuyō desu
This bill is necessary to protect the interests of the people.
- この法案 - This law
- は - is
- 国民の利益 - the interest of the people
- を - (object particle)
- 守る - protect
- ために - for
- 必要 - necessary
- です - is (politeness)
Other Words of this Type: Noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: Noun
