Translation and Meaning of: 品 - shina

The Japanese word 品[しな] is a versatile term with many nuances, present both in everyday life and in more formal contexts. If you are studying Japanese or simply interested in the language, understanding its meaning, origin, and practical use can enrich your vocabulary and even your perception of Japanese culture. In this article, we will explore everything from the basic translation to cultural curiosities involving this word.

In addition to uncovering what 品 means, we will see how it appears in common expressions and how the Japanese use it in daily life. If you are looking to memorize the term or apply it in sentences, we have also gathered useful tips based on reliable sources. All of this is to help you use 品 naturally, whether in conversations or in more in-depth studies of the language.

Meaning and translation of 品

In its simplest form, 品[しな] can be translated as "item," "product," or "item." In a commercial context, it is common to hear phrases like "この品は高いですか?" (Is this item expensive?). However, its meaning goes beyond the material. The word also carries connotations such as "quality" or "class," especially when referring to something refined or elegant.

Another interesting use of 品 is in the expression 品がある [しながある], which describes someone or something with "class" or "dignity." This duality between the concrete (object) and the abstract (quality) makes the word quite flexible. It is worth noting that, although it has meanings close to "thing" or "commodity," 品 is not interchangeable with like 物 [もの] in all contexts.

Origin and writing of the kanji 品

The kanji 品 is composed of three squares (口), which represent mouths or containers. One theory suggests that this repetition symbolizes the idea of "classification" or "evaluation," as in the past, products were sorted into categories. This origin reflects well the modern use of the word, which is often associated with organized or qualified items.

It is worth noting that 品 is also one of the most consistent kanjis in of readings. Although there are alternative readings like ほん (in words such as 物品[ぶっぴん]), the pronunciation しな is the most common in everyday use. This makes it easier to memorize, especially for beginner students who are still getting familiar with the multiple readings of the kanjis.

Cultural usage and common expressions

In Japan, 品 is not limited to physical objects. The word is deeply connected to the notion of refinement, appearing in compliments such as 品が良い[しながいい] (to have good class). This cultural aspect is important as it shows how the Japanese language associates material characteristics with social values. An expensive wine, for example, can be described as 品のあるワイン (a classy wine).

Another useful expression is 品揃え[しなぞろえ], used in stores to refer to "variety of products." If you have ever entered a depaato (Japanese department store), you have probably seen signs with phrases like "Our store has a wide variety of items." These uses show how 品 is rooted in both commerce and the perception of value.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 物品 (buppin) - Object or item in general.
  • 製品 (seihin) - Manufactured product.
  • 商品 (shouhin) - Commercialized product.
  • 品物 (shinmono) - Item, thing, or merchandise.
  • 品質 (hinshitsu) - Product quality.
  • 品揃え (shinazore) - Variety of products available.
  • 品目 (hinmoku) - Item or category of products.
  • 品種 (hinshu) - Variety or type of products.
  • 品位 (hin'i) - Level of quality or dignity.
  • 品格 (hinkaku) - Character or dignity of a product.

Related words

用品

youhin

Articles; Supplies; parts

洋品店

youhinten

Shop that deals in western style clothing and accessories

薬品

yakuhin

Medicine (s); Chemicals (s)

部品

buhin

parts; accessories

品質

hinshitsu

quality

品種

hinshu

brand; type; description

必需品

hitsujyuhin

needs; necessary article; requirement; essential

日用品

nichiyouhin

daily needs

手品

tejina

Hand trick; conjure trick; magic; jugglery

製品

seihin

manufactured products; finished products

Romaji: shina
Kana: しな
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: thing; article; assets; dignity; Article (goods); ant for meal courses

Meaning in English: thing;article;goods;dignity;article (goods);counter for meal courses

Definition: goods and products.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (品) shina

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (品) shina:

Example Sentences - (品) shina

See below some example sentences:

私は毎週新しい商品を仕入れます。

Watashi wa maishuu atarashii shouhin o shiirerimasu

I buy new products every week.

I buy new products every week.

  • 私は - personal pronoun "I"
  • 毎週 - adverb "weekly"
  • 新しい - adjective "new"
  • 商品を - noun "product" + particle "the" (direct object)
  • 仕入れます - verb "comprar" (formal)
遊びは人生の必需品です。

Asobi wa jinsei no hitsuyōhin desu

Playing is a necessity in life.

The game is a need for life.

  • 遊び - means "joke" or "fun".
  • は - Grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence.
  • 人生 - means "human life."
  • の - grammatical particle that indicates possession or relationship.
  • 必需品 - means "necessity" or "essential".
  • です - verb "to be" in the polite and formal form.
類似した商品がたくさんあります。

Ruiji shita shouhin ga takusan arimasu

There are many similar products.

  • 類似した - similar
  • 商品 - product
  • が - subject particle
  • たくさん - many
  • あります - there are
食品は私たちの健康にとても重要です。

Shokuhin wa watashitachi no kenkou ni totemo juuyou desu

Food is very important for our health.

  • 食品 - foods
  • は - Topic particle
  • 私たち - We
  • の - Possessive particle
  • 健康 - health
  • に - Destination particle
  • とても - Very
  • 重要 - Important
  • です - Verb "to be" in the present
高価な商品を買うのは難しいです。

Takaka na shouhin wo kau no wa muzukashii desu

It is difficult to buy expensive products.

  • 高価な - adjective meaning "expensive"
  • 商品 - noun meaning "product"
  • を - Particle indicating the direct object of the action.
  • 買う - verb meaning "to buy"
  • のは - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
  • 難しい - adjective meaning "difficult"
  • です - linking verb indicating the polite and formal form of speech
黴菌は食品の腐敗の原因になります。

Kabi kin wa shokuhin no fuhai no gen'in ni narimasu

Fungi are the cause of food spoilage.

Bacteria can cause food corruption.

  • 黴菌 - Mushroom
  • は - Topic particle
  • 食品 - food
  • の - Possessive particle
  • 腐敗 - Decomposition
  • の - Possessive particle
  • 原因 - cause
  • に - Destination particle
  • なります - becomes
貯蔵庫には大切な品がたくさんあります。

Chozouko ni wa taisetsu na shina ga takusan arimasu

There are many important items stored in the warehouse.

There are many important items in storage.

  • 貯蔵庫 - Warehouse, storage
  • に - particle indicating location
  • は - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
  • 大切な - important, valuable
  • 品 - object, item
  • が - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • たくさん - many
  • あります - verb "existir" in the present tense
設計は製品の成功に欠かせない要素です。

Sekkei wa seihin no seikō ni kakasenai yōso desu

Design is an essential element for the success of a product.

Design is an indispensable factor in the success of the product.

  • 設計 (sekkei) - Design
  • は (wa) - marcador de tópico
  • 製品 (seihin) - product
  • の (no) - possessive particle
  • 成功 (seikou) - success
  • に (ni) - indicando o alvo de uma ação
  • 欠かせない (kakasenai) - indispensable
  • 要素 (yousou) - element
  • です (desu) - copula
薬品は注意して扱ってください。

Yakuhin wa chūi shite atsukatte kudasai

Please handle chemicals carefully.

Please be careful with chemicals.

  • 薬品 - Noun meaning "chemical" or "medicine".
  • は - Particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case "chemical product".
  • 注意して - Verb "注意する" (pay attention, be careful) in the gerund, indicating the action of paying attention.
  • 扱って - Verb "扱う" (handle, deal with) in the gerund, indicating the action of dealing with the chemical product.
  • ください - Verb "くださる" (give, offer) in the imperative, indicating a request for the person to do something, in this case, to be careful when dealing with the chemical.
缶詰は便利な食品です。

Kanzume wa benri na shokuhin desu

Canned food is convenient food.

Canned food is a convenient food.

  • 缶詰 (かんづめ) - canned
  • は - Topic particle
  • 便利 (べんり) - convenient
  • な - Particle indicating adjective
  • 食品 (しょくひん) - food
  • です - Verb to be/estar

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

品