Translation and Meaning of: 咲く - saku

The Japanese word 咲く[さく] is a verb that carries the beauty and poetry of the Japanese language. If you are learning Japanese or simply interested in Japanese culture, understanding the meaning and usage of this word can enrich your vocabulary and your perception of how the Japanese see the world. In this article, we will explore what 咲く means, its origin, how it is used in everyday life, and some curiosities that make it special.

咲く is a term that frequently appears in conversations, literature, and even in the names of places or people. Its main meaning is related to nature, but its application goes beyond the literal sense. Let's discover why this word is so interesting and how you can use it correctly.

Meaning and use of 咲く

The verb 咲く means "to bloom" or "to blossom," primarily referring to the act of a flower opening its petals. It is a word that evokes images of spring, renewal, and natural beauty. Unlike other verbs that indicate growth, 咲く is specifically used for flowers, demonstrating how Japanese has precise to describe natural phenomena.

In addition to its literal meaning, 咲く can appear in more poetic or metaphorical contexts. For example, it can describe something that finally "blooms" after a period of waiting, such as a talent or a project. This flexibility makes the word useful both in everyday life and in artistic expressions.

Origin and writing of the kanji 咲

The kanji 咲 is composed of the radical 口 (mouth) and the component 关, which suggests the idea of "opening." This combination reflects the meaning of the word well, as a flower that blooms can be seen as something that "opens" up to the world. Although it is not one of the most common kanjis, it is often taught at intermediate levels of Japanese study.

It is worth noting that 咲く is a verb of group 1 (godan), which means that its conjugation follows a specific pattern. For example, its past form is 咲いた (saita) and the negative form is 咲かない (sakanai). Knowing this helps to use it correctly in sentences and to recognize it in different contexts.

Cultural curiosities and usage

An interesting fact about 咲く is that it appears in many Japanese given names, especially feminine ones. Names like Saki (咲希) or Sakura (桜, which also means "cherry blossom") derive from this root, showing how the idea of blossoming is valued in Japanese culture.

Additionally, this word is often used in haikus and traditional literature, where nature plays a central role. If you enjoy poetry or want to impress a native speaker, using 咲く in a well-constructed sentence can be a great way to demonstrate your knowledge of the language and Japanese culture.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 咲く

  • 咲く - Infinitive form
  • 咲きます - Present form
  • 咲いた - Past form
  • 咲いています - Progressive form
  • 咲けば conditional form
  • 咲かない - negative form

Synonyms and similar words

  • 咲き (saki) - forma do verbo "sakaru", significando "to bloom" or "to blossom".
  • 咲ける (sakeru) - potential form of the verb "sakaru", meaning "can bloom".
  • 咲かす (sakasu) - verb "to blossom", causing the act of flowering in something.
  • 咲くる (sakuru) - less common variation, implying a focus on the act of flourishing with a continuous nuance.
  • 咲かせる (sakaseru) - The causative form of the verb "sakaru," meaning "to make something bloom."

Related words

咲く

Romaji: saku
Kana: さく
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n5

Translation / Meaning: to blossom

Meaning in English: to bloom

Definition: Flores abertas.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (咲く) saku

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (咲く) saku:

Example Sentences - (咲く) saku

See below some example sentences:

桜が咲く春は美しいです。

Sakura ga saku haru wa utsukushii desu

The spring when the cherry blossoms are in bloom is beautiful.

The spring when the cherry blossoms are in bloom are beautiful.

  • 桜 (さくら) - cherry blossom
  • が - subject particle
  • 咲く (さく) - to blossom
  • 春 (はる) - spring
  • は - Topic particle
  • 美しい (うつくしい) - pretty, beautiful
  • です - polite way of being
花が咲く。

Hana ga saku

The flowers are blooming.

Flowers bloom.

  • 花 - It means "flower"
  • が - Grammatical particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • 咲く - verb that means "to bloom"
花壇には美しい花が咲いています。

Kadan ni wa utsukushii hana ga saite imasu

Beautiful flowers are blooming in the flowerbed.

Beautiful flowers are blooming in the flowerbed.

  • 花壇 (かだん) - means "flower bed".
  • に - particle indicating the location of the action, in this case, "in the flower bed".
  • は - particle indicating the topic of the sentence, in this case, "the flower bed".
  • 美しい (うつくしい) - Adjective that means "beautiful" or "pretty".
  • 花 (はな) - noun meaning "flower".
  • が - particle indicating the subject of the sentence, in this case, "the flowers".
  • 咲いています (さいています) - verb meaning "they are blooming".
至る所に桜が咲いている。

Muguru tokoro ni sakura ga saite iru

Cherry blossoms are blooming everywhere.

Cherry blossoms are blooming everywhere.

  • 至る所に - means "everywhere" or "everywhere". It is made up of the kanji 至る (itaru), which means "to reach" or "to attain", and 所 (tokoro), which means "place". It's a common expression in Japanese.
  • 桜が - means "the cherry trees are". 桜 (sakura) is the Japanese word for "cherry tree" and is an important symbol of Japanese culture. The kanji が (ga) is a particle that indicates the subject of the sentence.
  • 咲いている - means "blooming" or "in flower". It is made up of the kanji 咲く (saku), which means "to bloom", and ている (teiru), which is a conjugation of the verb いる (iru), which indicates a continuous state or action. It is a common expression to describe flowers in Japanese.
所々に桜の花が咲いている。

Tokoro tokoro ni sakura no hana ga saite iru

The cherry blossoms are blooming here and there.

Cherry blossoms are blooming in some places.

  • 所々に - indicates that something is spread out or distributed in various places
  • 桜の花が - Cherry blossoms
  • 咲いている - are blooming
優美な花が咲いている。

Yuumi na hana ga saite iru

Beautiful flowers are blooming.

An elegant flower is blooming.

  • 優美な - adjective meaning "elegant" or "graceful"
  • 花 - noun meaning "flower"
  • が - Particle that marks the subject of the sentence
  • 咲いている - verb meaning "to be blooming" or "to be in flower" in the present continuous tense
あんなに美しい花が咲いている。

Annani utsukushii hana ga saite iru

So beautiful flowers are blooming.

Such beautiful flowers are blooming.

  • あんなに - word in Japanese that means "so"
  • 美しい - Japanese adjective meaning "beautiful"
  • 花 - noun in Japanese that means "flower"
  • が - Particle in Japanese that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • 咲いている - verb in Japanese that means "to bloom" in the present continuous
一種の花が咲いた。

Hitotsu no hana ga saita

A kind of flower bloomed.

  • 一種の - "um tipo de"
  • 花 - "flower"
  • が - subject particle
  • 咲いた - "bloomed"
九つの花が咲いています。

Kokonotsu no hana ga saite imasu

Nine flowers are blooming.

  • 九つ (Kyūtsu) - means "nine" in Japanese
  • の (no) - Possession particle in Japanese
  • 花 (hana) - means "flowers" in Japanese
  • が (ga) - Subject particle in Japanese.
  • 咲いています (saiteimasu) - means "are blooming" in Japanese
八つの花が咲いた。

Yattsu no hana ga saita

Eight flowers flourished.

  • 八つ (yattsu) - Eight
  • の (no) - Particle indicating possession or relationship
  • 花 (hana) - flower
  • が (ga) - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • 咲いた (saita) - bloomed

Other Words of this Type: verb

See other words from our dictionary that are also: verb

改善

kaizen

improvement; enhancement; incremental and continuous improvement

朽ちる

kuchiru

to rot

卸す

orosu

wholesale; grated (vegetables)

弱る

yowaru

weaken; be disturbed; to be shot down; to be emaciated; be discouraged; be perplexed; to harm

配る

kubaru

to distribute; to deliver

咲く