Translation and Meaning of: 原因 - genin

The Japanese word 原因 [げんいん] is an essential term for anyone learning the language or interested in Japanese culture. It carries a deep meaning and frequently appears in everyday conversations, news, and even philosophical discussions. In this article, we will explore what this word represents, its origin, how it is used in daily life, and some curiosities that help to better understand its cultural context. If you want to master Japanese or simply discover what lies behind this term, you've come to the right place.

The meaning and origin of 原因

原因 [げんいん] is composed of two kanji: 原 (gen), which means "origin" or "source", and 因 (in), which can be translated as "cause" or "reason". Together, they form a word that represents the idea of "cause", "motive", or "source of a problem". This combination is not random – it reflects a logical and structured view of how the Japanese perceive the relationship between events and their origins.

The term is widely used in various contexts, from everyday discussions to scientific analyses. For example, in a conversation about an accident, someone might ask: "原因は何ですか?" (What was the cause?). Similarly, in an academic environment, researchers may investigate the 原因 behind a natural phenomenon. This versatility makes the word indispensable in the Japanese vocabulary.

How 原因 is used in everyday Japanese

In Japan, the word 原因 is often employed in situations that require objective analysis. It appears in reports about natural disasters, discussions about public health, and even in corporate discussions. The Japanese value clarity and precision when identifying the causes of a problem, and this term helps convey this methodical approach.

Additionally, 原因 is also used in more personal contexts. For example, if someone is sick, one might ask: "病気の原因は何ですか?" (What is the cause of the illness?). This application shows how the word is rooted not only in formal discourse but also in daily interactions. Its use reflects a culture that seeks to understand the reasons behind events, whether on a large or small scale.

Curiosities and tips for memorizing 原因

An effective way to the meaning of 原因 is to associate its kanjis with familiar concepts. The character 原 (gen) appears in words like 草原 (sougen - prairie), which refers to a "source" of natural life. Meanwhile, 因 (in) can be linked to 要因 (youin - factor), reinforcing the idea of cause. This connection between the radicals and other words helps to solidify the term in memory.

Another interesting aspect is that 原因 is not usually used in a casual or emotional way. Unlike words like 理由 (riyuu - reason, justification), which can carry a more subjective tone, 原因 maintains a neutral and factual character. This distinction is important for those who want to use the term correctly, avoiding misunderstandings in conversations or written texts.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 理由 (riyuu) - Reason or motive, usually related to justifications.
  • 要因 (youin) - Factor or element that contributes to a situation or outcome.
  • 起因 (kiin) - Cause or origin of an event, usually more direct.
  • 由来 (yurai) - Origin or background of something, emphasizing history or tradition.
  • 原動力 (gendouryoku) - Driving force or impulse that leads to an action or change.

Related words

争う

arasou

dispute; to argue; be in disagreement; to compete

悪化

aka

deterioration; getting worse; aggravation; degeneration; corruption

理由

riyuu

reason; pretext; motive

要因

youin

primary factor; main cause

待つ

matsu

wait

間違う

machigau

make a mistake; be incorrect; be mistaken

崩壊

houkai

collapse; decay (physics); crumbling; breaking; slave in

変化

henka

change; variation; alteration; mutation; transition; transformation; transfiguration; metamorphosis; variety; diversity; inflection; declension; conjugation

不在

fuzai

absence

発病

hatsubyou

attack (disease)

原因

Romaji: genin
Kana: げんいん
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n4

Translation / Meaning: cause; origin; source

Meaning in English: cause;origin;source

Definition: An underlying factor that causes an outcome.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (原因) genin

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (原因) genin:

Example Sentences - (原因) genin

See below some example sentences:

黴菌は食品の腐敗の原因になります。

Kabi kin wa shokuhin no fuhai no gen'in ni narimasu

Fungi are the cause of food spoilage.

Bacteria can cause food corruption.

  • 黴菌 - Mushroom
  • は - Topic particle
  • 食品 - food
  • の - Possessive particle
  • 腐敗 - Decomposition
  • の - Possessive particle
  • 原因 - cause
  • に - Destination particle
  • なります - becomes
単一の原因が特定されていない。

Tanjitsu no gen'in ga tokutei sarete inai

The single cause has not been identified.

  • 単一の - means "unique" or "singular" in Japanese.
  • 原因 - means "cause" or "reason" in Japanese.
  • が - It is a Japanese particle that indicates the subject of the sentence.
  • 特定されていない - is a verb in the negative ive form that means "has not been identified" or "has not been determined" in Japanese.
原因を探ることが大切です。

Gennin wo saguru koto ga taisetsu desu

It is important to look for the root cause.

It is important to explore the cause.

  • 原因 - means "cause" in Japanese.
  • を - particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence.
  • 探る - verb meaning "to investigate" or "to explore".
  • こと - Noun meaning "thing" or "fact".
  • が - Particle that indicates the subject of the sentence.
  • 大切 - Adjective that means "important" or "valuable".
  • です - verb "to be" in the present tense, indicating that the sentence is in the present tense and is a statement.
原因は何ですか?

Gen'in wa nan desu ka?

What is the cause?

What is the reason?

  • 原因 - means "cause" in Japanese.
  • は - is a topic particle in Japanese, which indicates the subject of the sentence.
  • 何 - means "what" in Japanese.
  • です - It is a polite way to say "is" in Japanese.
  • か - is an interrogative particle in Japanese, which indicates a question.

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

四つ角

yotsukado

four corners; crossroads

歌手

kashu

singer)

犠牲

gisei

sacrifice

意見

iken

opinion; view

移動

idou

removal; migration; movement

原因