Translation and Meaning of: 勤労 - kinrou

The Japanese word 勤労 (きんろう, kinrou) carries a deep meaning and is directly linked to the culture and values of Japan. If you are studying Japanese or are simply curious about the term, understanding its usage, origin, and context can be essential for gaining a better understanding of the Japanese mindset. In this article, we will explore what 勤労 means, how it is used in daily life, and why it is so relevant in Japanese society.

In addition to uncovering the literal meaning, we will explore cultural aspects that make this word special. If you've ever wondered how the Japanese view work and dedication, or how this idea is reflected in the language, keep reading. Here at Suki Nihongo, we aim to provide clear and precise explanations for those who truly want to learn Japanese.

Meaning and use of 勤労

勤労 is composed of two kanji: 勤 (kin), which means "work" or "service," and 労 (rou), which can be translated as "effort" or "fatigue." Together, they form a word that represents the act of working diligently, often with a sense of duty and dedication. Unlike simply "working," 勤労 carries a connotation of continuous effort and commitment.

In Japan, the term is often associated with values such as perseverance and responsibility. It appears in formal contexts, such as corporate speeches or public policies, but is also present in everyday life. For example, the national holiday 勤労感謝の日 (Kinrou Kansha no Hi), or "Labor Thanksgiving Day," celebrates the contribution of workers to society.

Origin and Cultural Context

The origin of 勤労 dates back to the period when Japan underwent social and economic transformations, especially during the Meiji Era, when work became a central pillar in the nation's reconstruction. The word reflects the Japanese work ethic, often summed up in the concept of "ganbaru" (to do one's best).

Culturally, 勤労 is linked to the idea that work is not just a means of sustenance, but also a way to contribute to society. This explains why the term is so valued and appears in expressions like 勤労意欲 (will to work) and 勤労者 (worker). This perspective is still strong in contemporary Japan, influencing everything from education to labor relations.

How to memorize and use 勤労

An effective way to the meaning of 勤労 is to associate it with concrete situations. Think of someone who works tirelessly to achieve a goal – this is the essence of the word. Another tip is to observe how it appears in real contexts, such as in the holiday mentioned earlier or in news about labor policies.

If you are learning Japanese, try using 勤労 in sentences that express continuous effort, like "彼は勤労を惜しまない" (He does not spare efforts in his work). Avoid using it in casual situations, as its tone is more formal. Over time, you will naturally absorb when and how to use it correctly.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 労働 (Rōdō) - Work; physical or mental effort, often in a context of hard labor.
• 仕事 (Shigoto) - Work; it can refer to a specific task or a person's occupation.
• 働き (Hataraki) - Work; emphasizes the act of working and productivity.
• 努力 (Doryoku) - Effort; dedication and energy expended to achieve a goal, related to work.
• 勤め (Tsutome) - Work; generally refers to a job or duty performed with responsibility.
• 職務 (Shokumu) - Function; responsibilities or duties of a specific job or position.