Translation and Meaning of: 刺激 - shigeki

The Japanese word 刺激[しげき] (shigeki) is a versatile term that appears in various contexts, from everyday conversations to deeper discussions about culture and society. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding the meaning and use of this expression can enrich your vocabulary. In this article, we will explore what 刺激 means, how it is written in kanji, its use in common phrases, and some tips for memorizing it effectively.

In addition, let's dive into how the Japanese perceive this word in their daily lives. Is it used frequently? In what situations? Are there cultural nuances that make it more interesting? If you've ever wondered about this, keep reading to discover everything about 刺激 and how it can be useful in your Japanese learning.

The meaning and writing of 刺激

The word 刺激 can be translated as "stimulus," "excitement," or even "irritation," depending on the context. It is composed of two kanji: 刺 (shi), which means "to stab" or "to prick," and 激 (geki), which conveys the idea of "intense" or "violent." Together, these characters convey the sensation of something that provokes a reaction, whether physical or emotional.

It is worth noting that 刺激 is not limited to just positive situations. It can describe everything from the excitement of a new experience to the discomfort caused by a very noisy environment. This duality makes the term quite flexible, appearing in conversations about art, science, interpersonal relationships, and even in discussions about mental health.

How 刺激 is used in everyday Japanese life.

In Japan, 刺激 is a word that appears frequently, especially in contexts involving novelty or change. For example, someone might say that a trip was 刺激的 (shigekiteki), meaning "stimulating" or "exciting." Similarly, a movie or book can be described as full of 刺激, indicating that it stirs the emotions of the viewer.

On the other hand, the word also appears in less pleasant situations. A stressful work environment or a heated discussion can be referred to as 刺激が強い (shigeki ga tsuyoi), something like "very intense" or "overly stimulating." This variation in usage shows how Japanese often relies on context to define the exact tone of an expression.

Tips for memorizing and using 刺激 correctly

An effective way to fix 刺激 in memory is to associate it with concrete situations. For example, think of something that recently excited or bothered you – that feeling can be described with this word. Another strategy is to create flashcards with sentences like 人生に刺激が必要だ (jinsei ni shigeki ga hitsuyou da), which means "Life needs stimulation."

Additionally, pay attention to the kanji 激 (geki), which also appears in words like 激しい (hageshii, "intense") and 激動 (gekidou, "turmoil"). This connection helps to better understand the essence of 刺激 and how it relates to other in the Japanese vocabulary. With practice and constant exposure, you'll soon be using this word naturally.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 興奮 (Kōfun) - Excitement, a state of intense animation.
  • 刺戟 (Shigeki) - Stimulation, impulse of actions.
  • 刺激する (Shigeku suru) - To cause stimulus, to provoke something.
  • 刺激的 (Shigekiteki) - Stimulating, provocative.
  • 刺激物 (Shigekibutsu) - Substance that causes stimulation.
  • 刺激的な (Shigekiteki na) - Stimulating, referring to something that provokes emotion or interest.
  • 刺激剤 (Shigeki-zai) - Stimulating agent, a substance that causes reactions.
  • 刺激性の (Shigekisei no) - With properties of stimulation, which causes reaction.
  • 刺激源 (Shigeki gen) - Source of stimulation, origin that provokes reactions.
  • 刺激的に (Shigekiteki ni) - In an exciting, provocative way.
  • 刺激的なもの (Shigekiteki na mono) - Stimulating things, elements that spark interest.
  • 刺激的な人 (Shigekiteki na hito) - Stimulating person, someone who evokes emotion or interest.
  • 刺激を与える (Shigeki o ataeru) - Provide stimulus, cause a reaction.
  • 刺激的な音 (Shigekiteki na oto) - An stimulant, music or noise that provokes emotional reactions.
  • 刺激的な匂い (Shigekiteki na nioi) - Stimulating scent, aroma that awakens interest.
  • 刺激的な味 (Shigekiteki na aji) - Stimulating flavor, a taste that provokes an intense reaction.
  • 刺激的な映画 (Shigekiteki na eiga) - Stimulating movie, a work that provokes intense emotions.
  • 刺激的な本 (Shigekiteki na hon) - Stimulating book, reading that provokes reflections or emotions.
  • 刺激的な話題 (Shigekiteki na wadai) - Stimulating topic, subject that generates interest and debate.
  • 刺激的な体験 (Shigekiteki na taiken) - Stimulating experience, an experience that evokes deep emotions.
  • 刺激的な感覚 (Shigekiteki na kankaku) - Stimulating sense, perception that awakens intense reactions.
  • 刺激的なイメージ (Shigekiteki na imēji) - An exciting image, visual that provokes interest or emotions.

Related words

toge

thorn; splinter; spine; cutting words

嗜好

shikou

taste;appreciation;preference

促す

unagasu

urge; pressure; suggest; demand; stimulate; accelerate; incite; invite (attention to)

刺激

Romaji: shigeki
Kana: しげき
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: stimulus; impulse; incentive; excitement; irritation; incentive; motivation

Meaning in English: stimulus;impetus;incentive;excitement;irritation;encouragement;motivation

Definition: An element that causes a reaction.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (刺激) shigeki

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (刺激) shigeki:

Example Sentences - (刺激) shigeki

See below some example sentences:

連想は創造力を刺激する。

Rensō wa sōzōryoku o shigeki suru

The association stimulates creativity.

The association stimulates creativity.

  • 連想 - means "association" or "connection".
  • は - grammatical particle that indicates the theme of the sentence, in this case "association".
  • 創造力 - It means "creativity".
  • を - Direct object pronoun that indicates the direct object of the sentence, in this case "creativity".
  • 刺激する - It means "to stimulate". It is a verb composed of 刺激 (stimulus) and する (to do).
刺激が欲しい。

Shigeki ga hoshii

I want stimulation/excitement.

I want a boost.

  • 刺激 (shigeki) - stimulus, excitement
  • が (ga) - subject particle
  • 欲しい (hoshii) - to want, to desire
煙る空気が私たちの目を刺激する。

Kemuru kuuki ga watashitachi no me wo shigeki suru

The smoky air stimulates our eyes.

  • 煙る (kemuru) - verb that means "to be smoking, to be fogging"
  • 空気 (kuuki) - noun that means "air"
  • が (ga) - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • 私たち (watashitachi) - pronoun that means "we"
  • の (no) - Particle indicating possession or relationship
  • 目 (me) - noun that means "eyes"
  • を (wo) - Particle indicating the direct object of the sentence
  • 刺激する (shigeki suru) - verb that means "to stimulate, to irritate"

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

刺激