Translation and Meaning of: 券 - ken

If you are studying Japanese or are curious about the language, you may have come across the word 券 (けん). It appears in various everyday contexts in Japan, especially in situations involving purchases, transportation, or events. In this article, we will explore the meaning, origin, and practical uses of this word, as well as tips for memorizing it easily.

券 is an essential term for anyone who wants to communicate in Japan, as it appears in tickets, coupons, and even important documents. Here at Suki Nihongo, our goal is to help you understand not only the translation but also how this word is culturally perceived by the Japanese. Shall we begin?

Meaning and use of 券 in everyday life

The word 券 (けん) means "ticket," "voucher," or "coupon" and is widely used in everyday situations. If you have taken a train in Japan, you have probably seen the word 切符券 (きっぷけん), which refers to the transportation ticket. Similarly, in restaurants or stores, it is common to find 割引券 (わりびきけん), which are discount coupons.

The interesting thing is that 券 is not limited to commercial contexts. It also appears in official documents, such as 証券 (しょうけん), which means "title" or "certificate." This versatility makes it one of the most useful words for those learning Japanese, as it appears in so many different situations.

Origin and composition of the kanji 券

The kanji 券 is made up of two main elements: the radical 刀 (かたな), which means "knife" or "sword", and the component 龹, which refers to the idea of "contract" or "document". This combination suggests a cutting object that divides or validates something, which may historically be related to seals or official marks on documents.

According to the Kangorin dictionary, the origin of 券 is related to ancient contracts that were cut in half as a form of validation. Each party kept one half, and when the two fit together, the agreement was considered legitimate. This ancient practice helps to understand why the kanji carries the idea of something that can be divided or validated.

Tips for memorizing and using 券 correctly

An effective way to memorize 券 is to associate it with practical situations. For example, if you are in a store in Japan and see 商品券 (しょうひんけん), you already know it refers to a gift voucher. Similarly, at train stations, 回数券 (かいすうけん) indicates a with multiple journeys. Creating these mental connections makes learning easier.

Another tip is to pay attention to the most common compounds. Words like 入場券 (にゅうじょうけん - ticket) and 乗車券 (じょうしゃけん - boarding ) frequently appear in events and transportation. By recognizing the pattern, it's easier to deduce the meaning even when you don't know all the parts of the word.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • チケット (chiketto) - Tickets or es, usually used for transportation or events.
  • 券票 (kenpyou) - Ticket or voucher, more formal, used in official contexts.
  • チケ (chike) - Abbreviation of "ticket," common in informal conversations.
  • チケッツ (chiketsu) - Informal variant of "tickets," used casually.

Related words

旅券

ryoken

port

定期券

teikiken

enger; season ticket

回数券

kaisuuken

ticket book

パスポート

pasupo-to

port

akashi

proof; evidence

割引き

waribiki

discount; reduction; reimbursement; Discounted tenths

名刺

meishi

business card

hyou

tag; Voting; ticket; signal

博物館

hakubutsukan

museum

乗る

noru

to enter; to enter; to board; to assemble; get up; spread out (paints); be taken; be mentioned; be in harmony with

Romaji: ken
Kana: けん
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: ticket; coupon; title; certificate

Meaning in English: ticket;coupon;bond;certificate

Definition: A certificate to pay or receive money.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (券) ken

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (券) ken:

Example Sentences - (券) ken

See below some example sentences:

私は旅券を持っています。

Watashi wa ryokan o motte imasu

I have a port.

I have a port.

  • 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • は (wa) - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case "I"
  • 旅券 (ryokken) - noun meaning "port"
  • を (wo) - particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence, in this case "port"
  • 持っています (motteimasu) - verb that means "to have" or "to possess" in the present
有料の入場券を買ってください。

Yuuryou no nyuujooken wo katte kudasai

Please buy a paid ticket to enter.

Please buy a paid ission ticket.

  • 有料 - means "paid" or "with fee".
  • の - Particle of possession or connection.
  • 入場券 - means "entrance ticket".
  • を - direct object particle.
  • 買ってください - means "please buy".
入場券を持っているか?

Nyūjōken o motte iru ka?

Do you have the entrance ticket?

Do you have an ission ticket?

  • 入場券 - entrance ticket
  • を - object particle
  • 持っている - Land, possess
  • か - interrogative particle
私は定期券を持っています。

Watashi wa teikiken wo motteimasu

I have a monthly .

I have a traveler .

  • 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
  • は (wa) - Japanese topic particle
  • 定期券 (teikiken) - It means "monthly " in Japanese.
  • を (wo) - Direct Object Particle in Japanese
  • 持っています (motteimasu) - It means "I have" in Japanese.

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

各種

kakushu

all kinds; all varieties

一括

ikkatsu

all together; lot; a piece; a package; adding it all up

幸運

kouun

Good luck; fortune

遠足

ensoku

trip; walk; picnic

一日

ichijitsu

1. one day; 2. first of the month.

券