Translation and Meaning of: 刑事 - keiji

The Japanese word 刑事 [けいじ] is a term that piques curiosity both for its meaning and its use in different contexts. If you are studying Japanese or simply interested in Japanese culture, understanding this expression can open doors to better comprehend society and the language. In this article, we will explore the meaning, origin, and practical uses of 刑事, as well as tips for memorizing it and relevant curiosities.

刑事 is a common word in Japanese vocabulary, especially in situations related to law and order. Its main meaning is related to "detective" or "criminal investigator," but there are nuances worth knowing. Here at Suki Nihongo, we aim to provide accurate and useful information for those who want to learn Japanese efficiently. Let's dive into the details of this word and discover how it is used in everyday life.

Meaning and use of 刑事

刑事, read as "keiji", primarily refers to a professional who works in the field of criminal investigation, such as a detective or investigative police officer. Unlike 警察[けいさつ], which means "police" in a general sense, 刑事 has a more specific scope. This distinction is important for those who want to use the word correctly in conversations or texts.

In addition to its professional meaning, 刑事 can also appear in broader contexts, such as in police dramas or literature. If you watch Japanese series like "Aibou" or "Furuhata Ninzaburō," you will see this word being used frequently. Knowing its meaning helps to better understand these contents and to get familiar with everyday Japanese.

Origin and composition of kanji

The word 刑事 is composed of two kanjis: 刑 (penalty, punishment) and 事 (matter, case). Together, they form a term that can literally be interpreted as "matters related to punishment" or "criminal cases." This composition reflects well the function of a 刑事, who deals directly with investigations and law enforcement.

It is worth noting that the kanji 刑 appears in other words related to the legal system, such as 刑法[けいほう] (penal code) and 刑務所[けいむしょ] (prison). Recognizing these patterns can make vocabulary memorization easier. If you are already studying Japanese, you will notice how the radicals and kanjis connect to form with related meanings.

Tips for memorizing and using 刑事

An effective way to memorize the word 刑事 is to associate it with concrete images or situations. For example, think of a famous detective from an anime or Japanese drama. Visualizing the character while repeating the word helps create a stronger mental connection. Another tip is to practice with simple sentences, like "刑事が事件を調べています" (The detective is investigating the case).

In addition, paying attention to the context in which 刑事 appears can prevent confusion with similar . While 警察官[けいさつかん] refers to a police officer in general, 刑事 has a more investigative focus. Knowing this difference is essential for those who want to speak or write accurately. How about trying to use 刑事 in a sentence today?

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 警察官 (Keisatsukan) - policeman
  • 捜査官 (Sōsakan) - The investigative authority
  • 刑事官 (Keijikan) - Criminal police officer
  • 刑事警察官 (Keiji keisatsukan) - Criminal Police
  • 刑事捜査官 (Keiji sōsakan) - Criminal investigator
  • 刑事係 (Keiji-gakari) - Criminal investigation team
  • 刑事課 (Keiji-ka) - Department of Criminal Investigation
  • 刑事部 (Keiji-bu) - Criminal investigation division
  • 刑事班 (Keiji-han) - Criminal investigation unit
  • 刑事署 (Keiji-sho) - Criminal police station
  • 刑事事件専門家 (Keiji jiken senmonka) - Criminal case specialist
  • 刑事事件捜査員 (Keiji jiken sōsain) - Criminal case investigator
  • 刑事事件調査員 (Keiji jiken chōsain) - Criminal investigations investigator
  • 刑事事件対策官 (Keiji jiken taisaku-kan) - Official measure against criminal cases
  • 刑事事件対策員 (Keiji jiken taisaku-in) - Agent of measures against criminal cases
  • 刑事事件専門職 (Keiji jiken senmon-shoku) - Specialized professional in criminal cases
  • 刑事事件専門官 (Keiji jiken senmon-kan) - Employee specialized in criminal cases
  • 刑事事件専門員 (Keiji jiken senmon-in) - Specialized staff in criminal cases

Related words

手錠

tejyou

handcuffs

処罰

shobatsu

punishment

警部

keibu

police inspector

警察

keisatsu

police

刑事

Romaji: keiji
Kana: けいじ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: criminal case; detective (policeman)

Meaning in English: criminal case;(police) detective

Definition: A police officer who conducts criminal investigations and inquiries.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (刑事) keiji

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (刑事) keiji:

Example Sentences - (刑事) keiji

See below some example sentences:

刑事ドラマが好きです。

Keiji dorama ga suki desu

I like police dramas.

I like crime dramas.

  • 刑事ドラマ - Japanese crime drama genre
  • が - Subject particle
  • 好き - To like, to be liked
  • です - Verb ser/estar in the formal present tense
  • . - Period

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

家屋

kaoku

House; building

絶えず

taezu

constantly

列車

resha

train (common)

言葉

kotoba

words; language; speech

技術

gijyutsu

art; technique; technology; skill

刑事