Translation and Meaning of: 出来事 - dekigoto

The Japanese word 出来事 [できごと] is a common term in everyday life, but it holds interesting nuances for those studying the language. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is used in different contexts. Additionally, we will provide tips for memorizing it and curiosities about its use in Japanese culture. If you have ever wondered how the Japanese talk about everyday events or unexpected situations, this text will help you.

The meaning and use of 出来事

出来事 is a word that means "event," "occurrence," or "happening." It is often used to describe everyday situations, whether trivial or significant. Unlike like 事件 (incident) or 事故 (accident), 出来事 has a more neutral tone, and can be applied to both good and bad things.

A practical example is when someone talks about something that happened at work or on a trip. In Japanese, it would be natural to say "昨日、面白い出来事があった" (Yesterday, something interesting happened). This flexibility makes the word appear in informal conversations, news, and even in literary narratives.

The origin and writing of 出来事

The composition of 出来事 comes from the kanjis 出 (to go out), 来 (to come), and 事 (thing/subject). Together, they form the idea of something that "emerged" or "came to light." This construction reflects well the meaning of the word, as a 出来事 is, essentially, something that happens without necessarily having an obvious cause.

It is worth noting that, although the kanjis are the same as those used in words like 出来る (to be able to) and 来る (to come), the reading できごと is specific to this term. This can confuse beginners, but with practice, the pronunciation becomes natural.

Tips for memorizing and using 出来事

An effective way to 出来事 is to associate it with real-life situations. For example, when reading news in Japanese, pay attention to how the word is used to describe various events. Another tip is to create your own sentences, such as "旅行中にたくさんの出来事があった" (During the trip, many things happened).

Interestingly, 出来事 is not a word restricted to formal records. It appears in both casual conversations and journalistic texts, making it useful for any level of proficiency. If you want to sound more natural in Japanese, incorporating this term into your vocabulary is a great idea.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 事件 (jiken) - Incident, generally related to something criminal or that causes concern.
  • 事象 (jishō) - Events or phenomena, often in a more neutral and academic context.
  • ハプニング (hapuningu) - Unexpected occurrence or unexpected event, often used in a lighter or more informal way.

Related words

例外

reigai

exception

愉快

yukai

pleasant; happy

未練

miren

Persistent affection; attachment; repentance (s); reluctance

身の回り

minomawari

someone's personal appearance; personal belongings

惨め

mijime

miserable

不幸

fukou

unhappiness; sadness; misfortune; disaster; accident; death; death

不運

fuun

unhappy; misfortune; bad luck; destiny

悲劇

higeki

tragedy

爆発

bakuhatsu

explosion; detonation; eruption

初めて

hajimete

for the first time

出来事

Romaji: dekigoto
Kana: できごと
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: incident; case; happen; event

Meaning in English: incident;affair;happening;event

Definition: that things are done.

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How to Write in Japanese - (出来事) dekigoto

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (出来事) dekigoto:

Example Sentences - (出来事) dekigoto

See below some example sentences:

一時の出来事を忘れないでください。

Ichiji no dekigoto wo wasurenai de kudasai

Please do not forget the temporary incident.

Do not forget the temporary event.

  • 一時の出来事 - temporary event
  • を - object particle
  • 忘れないで - do not forget
  • ください - Please
一瞬の出来事が人生を変えることもある。

Isshun no dekigoto ga jinsei wo kaeru koto mo aru

A momentary event can also change someone's life.

A momentary event can change life.

  • 一瞬 - means "an instant" or "a moment".
  • の - Title that indicates possession or expiration.
  • 出来事 - means "happening" or "event".
  • が - Particle that indicates the subject of the sentence.
  • 人生 - means "human life" or "existence".
  • を - particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence.
  • 変える - means "to change" or "to transform".
  • こと - abstract noun that indicates an action or event.
  • も - particle indicating inclusion or addition.
  • ある - verb that indicates the existence or presence of something.
この出来事が私たちにとって大きな契機となりました。

Kono dekigoto ga watashitachi ni totte ookina keiki to narimashita

This event has become a great opportunity for us.

This event was a great opportunity for us.

  • この (kono) - this
  • 出来事 (dekigoto) - event/occurrence
  • が (ga) - subject particle
  • 私たち (watashitachi) - we
  • にとって (nitotte) - for us
  • 大きな (ookina) - large
  • 契機 (keiki) - opportunity/chance
  • と (to) - connect the words
  • なりました (narimashita) - became
不幸な出来事が起こってしまった。

Fukou na dekigoto ga okotte shimatta

An unfortunate event occurred.

  • 不幸な - unhappy, unlucky
  • 出来事 - event, incident
  • が - subject particle
  • 起こってしまった - happened, occurred
予期せぬ出来事が起こった。

Yoki senu dekigoto ga okotta

An unexpected event has occurred.

An unexpected event has happened.

  • 予期せぬ - Inesperado
  • 出来事 - event, incident
  • が - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • 起こった - happened, occurred
出産は女性にとってとても重要な出来事です。

Shussan wa josei ni totte totemo juuyou na dekigoto desu

Childbirth is a very important event for women.

Birth is a very important event for women.

  • 出産 - Birth
  • 女性 - woman
  • にとって - for
  • とても - very
  • 重要 - important
  • な - Particle indicating adjective
  • 出来事 - event, happening
  • です - verb to be"
私は不幸な出来事に遭いました。

Watashi wa fukou na dekigoto ni auimashita

I encountered an unfortunate situation.

I have an unfortunate event.

  • 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
  • は (wa) - topic particle in Japanese, indicates the theme of the sentence
  • 不幸な (fukou na) - unfortunate
  • 出来事 (dekigoto) - noun that means "event" or "occurrence"
  • に (ni) - particle that indicates action or destination
  • 遭いました (awai mashita) - The verb that means "to find" or "to go through," conjugated in the polite past tense is "見つけました" (mitsukemashita) or "通りました" (toorimashita) depending on the specific meaning.
私は毎日の出来事を日記に記す。

Watashi wa mainichi no dekigoto wo nikki ni shirusu

I record daily events in a diary.

I write my daily events in my diary.

  • 私 - Japanese personal pronoun that means "I"
  • は - topic particle that indicates that the subject of the sentence is "I"
  • 毎日 - noun that means "every day"
  • の - possessive particle that indicates that "every day" belongs to "exit"
  • 出来事 - noun that means "event" or "occurrence"
  • を - object particle that indicates that "event" is the direct object of the action "to write"
  • 日記 - noun meaning "diary"
  • に - particle indicating that "diary" is the destination of the action "to write"
  • 記す - verb that means "to write" or "to record"

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

出来事