Translation and Meaning of: 党 - tou

The Japanese word 党[とう] may seem simple at first glance, but it carries interesting meanings and uses worth exploring. Whether you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding like this is essential for expanding your vocabulary and cultural comprehension. In this article, we will uncover the meaning, origin, and contexts in which this word appears, as well as practical tips for memorizing it.

Finding reliable information about Japanese words is not always easy, but here at Suki Nihongo, our goal is to provide clear and precise explanations. We will cover everything from the basics, such as the translation of 党[とう], to details about its use in everyday life and Japanese media. If you have encountered this word in animes, news, or conversations, keep reading to discover everything about it.

Meaning and translation of 党[とう]

The word 党[とう] is a noun that means "party" or "faction," usually in a political context or organized groups. Its most common translation is "political party," but it can also refer to groups with specific ideologies or goals. For example, 民主党[みんしゅとう] means "Democratic Party," while 共産党[きょうさんとう] refers to the "Communist Party."

It's worth noting that 党[とう] is not used for informal or casually organized groups. It carries a connotation of structure and defined purpose, which differentiates it from like グループ[ぐるーぷ] (group) or 団体[だんたい] (organization). If you're reading news or political texts in Japanese, you are likely to encounter this word frequently.

Origin and historical use of 党 [とう]

The origin of 党[とう] dates back to the kanji 党, which by itself represents the idea of a group or association. This character has roots in classical Chinese, where it was also used to denote political groups or collectives. In Japan, its use was consolidated during the Meiji period, when the country underwent political transformations and the notion of organized parties gained strength.

Interestingly, the kanji 党 is composed of the radical 儿 (which represents a person) combined with 尚 (which suggests elevation or superiority). This combination reflects the idea of a group united by a higher purpose. Although this etymological analysis is not essential for the everyday use of the word, it helps to understand why 党[とう] is linked to organizations with clear and often ideological goals.

How to memorize and use 党[とう] in daily life

If you want to anchor the word 党[とう] in your vocabulary, an effective tip is to associate it with political contexts or structured groups. Watching Japanese news or reading articles about politics can help familiarize you with its real use. Another strategy is to create flashcards with examples like 与党[よとう] (ruling party) and 野党[やとう] (opposition party).

Furthermore, pay attention to how the word appears in compounds. Many important political in Japanese include 党[とう], which makes it easier to learn related vocabulary. For example, 党首[とうしゅ] means "party leader," and 党員[とういん] refers to "party member." By learning these combinations, you expand your knowledge in a practical and contextualized way.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 政党 (seitō) - Political party
  • 党派 (tōha) - Faction or group within a party
  • 党籍 (tōseki) - Affiliation with a political party
  • 党員 (tōin) - Member of a party
  • 党首 (tōshu) - Leader of a party
  • 党組織 (tōsoshiki) - Party organization
  • 党内 (tōnai) - Inside the party
  • 党勢 (tōsei) - Strength or influence of the party
  • 党政 (tōsei) - Party istration
  • 党議員 (tōgiin) - Member of parliament aligned with a party
  • 党大会 (tōtaikai) - Party Congress
  • 党運営 (tōunei) - Party istration
  • 党指導者 (tōshidōsha) - Party leader
  • 党支部 (tōshibu) - Local party section
  • 党役員 (tōyakuin) - Official or member of the party board
  • 党員数 (tōinsū) - Number of party
  • 党綱領 (tōkōryō) - Platform or party program
  • 党派色 (tōhashiki) - Colors or party ideology
  • 党務 (tōmu) - Party activities or duties
  • 党機関 (tōkikan) - Party body or institution
  • 党中央 (tōchūō) - Central party directory
  • 党戦略 (tōsenryaku) - Party strategy
  • 党政権 (tōseiken) - Party government
  • 党分裂 (tōbunretsu) - Division or split of the party
  • 党結成 (tōkessei) - Formation of a party
  • 党選挙 (tōsenkyo) - Election within the party
  • 党政策 (tōseisaku) - Party policy
  • 党合意 (tōgōi) - Agreement among party
  • 党主義 (tōshugi) - Party ideology
  • 党執行部 (tōshikkōbu) - Party executive
  • 党総裁 (tōsōsai) - Party president
  • 党内抗争 (tōnaikōsō) - Internal conflict in the party
  • 党内選挙 (tōnaisenkyo) - Internal party election

Related words

与党

yotou

Government Party; ruling (dominant) party; government

野党

yatou

opposition party

政党

seitou

(member of) political party

悪者

warumono

Bad Companion; Rascal; Ruffian; Scoundrel

ha

CLICK; Faction; School

畜生

chikushou

beast; gross; damn

所属

shozoku

attached to; belong to

家来

kerai

retainer; righteousness; servant

共産

kyousan

communism

Romaji: tou
Kana: とう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: political party

Meaning in English: party (political)

Definition: A group related to politics or organizations.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (党) tou

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (党) tou:

Example Sentences - (党) tou

See below some example sentences:

野党は政権を批判する。

Yatou wa seiken wo hihan suru

The opposition criticizes the government.

The opposition criticizes the government.

  • 野党 - opposition party
  • は - Topic particle
  • 政権 - government, istration
  • を - direct object particle
  • 批判する - criticize, condemn
政党は国の発展に不可欠な存在です。

Seitou wa kuni no hatten ni fukaketsu na sonzai desu

Political parties are an essential presence for the country's development.

Political parties are essential for national development.

  • 政党 - Political party
  • は - Topic particle
  • 国 - country
  • の - Possessive particle
  • 発展 - development
  • に - target particle
  • 不可欠 - indispensable
  • な - attribute particle
  • 存在 - existence
  • です - Verb "to be"
与党は政権を握っている。

Yotou wa seiken wo nigitte iru

The ruling party is in power.

The ruling party is maintaining the government.

  • 与党 - ruling party
  • は - Topic particle
  • 政権 - government
  • を - direct object particle
  • 握っている - holding / controlling
私は民主党の支持者です。

Watashi wa Minshutō no shijisha desu

I am a er of the Democratic Party.

I am a Democratic defender.

  • 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
  • は (wa) - grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 民主党 (minshutou) - "Democratic Party"
  • の (no) - grammatical particle that indicates possession or relationship between two words
  • 支持者 (shijisha) - It means "er" or "sympathizer" in Japanese.
  • です (desu) - verb "to be" in Japanese, used to indicate the existence or identity of something or someone

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

党