Translation and Meaning of: 儀式 - gishiki

The Japanese word 儀式[ぎしき] carries a deep meaning and is closely linked to the culture and traditions of Japan. If you are looking to understand its meaning, origin, or how to use it in daily life, this article will explore all of that in a clear and practical way. In addition, we will see how this word is perceived by the Japanese and in which contexts it appears most frequently.

Ritual [ぎしき] is a term that goes beyond a simple translation, as it is connected to rituals, ceremonies, and even social aspects of Japan. Whether for Japanese language students or those curious about Nippon culture, understanding this word can open doors to a better comprehension of Japanese values and customs.

Meaning and translation of 儀式[ぎしき]

In its essence, 儀式[ぎしき] means "ritual" or "ceremony". It is used to describe formal events that follow a set of established rules and traditions. Unlike more casual words for celebrations, 儀式[ぎしき] implies solemnity and a specific purpose, often religious or cultural.

A closer translation in English would be "ritual ceremony," as it carries the idea of a symbolic and structured act. For example, traditional weddings in Japan, tea ceremonies, and even Shinto rituals can be referred to as 儀式[ぎしき].

Origin and cultural use of the word

The word 儀式[ぎしき] is composed of two kanji: 儀 (rite, ceremony) and 式 (style, form). Together, they reinforce the idea of a formal and ritualized procedure. Its origin dates back to ancient practices of Shintoism and Buddhism, where rituals were (and still are) a fundamental part of religious and social life.

In Japan, 儀式[ぎしき] is not limited to religious events. It also appears in secular contexts, such as graduations, company inaugurations, and even in sports competitions. The word reflects the importance that Japanese society places on order, respect, and the continuity of traditions.

How to memorize and use 儀式[ぎしき]

An effective way to memorize 儀式[ぎしき] is to associate it with images of traditional Japanese ceremonies, such as those held at temples or festivals. Breaking down the kanjis also helps: 儀 (rite) + 式 (form) = "ritual form". Repeating the word in real contexts, such as in notes or conversations, further solidifies its meaning.

To use 儀式[ぎしき] correctly, that it applies to formal and structured situations. Do not use it for casual or informal events. Phrases like "結婚式は大切な儀式です" (The wedding is an important ceremony) demonstrate its appropriate use in daily life.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 式典 (Shikiten) - Formal ceremony; ritual event.
  • 礼儀 (Reigi) - Etiquette; good manners; social norms.
  • 儀礼 (Girei) - Ritual; ceremony; norms of spiritual conduct.
  • 儀式典 (Gishikiten) - Ritual ceremony; solemn events performing rituals.
  • 祭礼 (Sairei) - Festival ritual; religious celebration.
  • 祭り (Matsuri) - Festival; celebration; community event.
  • お祭り (Omatsuri) - Festival; revered community event; traditional celebration.
  • お祭り事 (Omatsurigoto) - Festival events; festival-related activities.
  • お祭り儀式 (Omatsuri Gishiki) - Festival rituals; rituals performed during a festival.
  • お祭り式典 (Omatsuri Shikiten) - Festival ceremonies; formal events held during a festival.
  • お祭り礼儀 (Omatsuri Reigi) - Festival etiquette; good manners during festivals.
  • お祭り儀礼 (Omatsuri Girei) - Festival ritual; ritual norms to be followed in festivals.

Related words

セレモニー

seremoni-

ceremony

握手

akushu

handshake

文化

bunka

culture; civilization

入浴

nyuuyoku

bathe;bath

中身

nakami

content; interior; substance; filling; (sword) blade

茶の湯

chanoyu

Tea ceremony

送別

soubetsu

Goodbye; farewell

神聖

shinsei

holiness; sacredness; dignity

原始

genshi

origin; primeval

義理

giri

duty; sense of duty; decency; courtesy; debt of gratitude; social obligation

儀式

Romaji: gishiki
Kana: ぎしき
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: ceremony; rite; ritual; service

Meaning in English: ceremony;rite;ritual;service

Definition: A formal ritual or ritual performed according to a specific format or procedure.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (儀式) gishiki

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (儀式) gishiki:

Example Sentences - (儀式) gishiki

See below some example sentences:

茶の湯は日本の伝統的な茶道の儀式です。

Chanoyu wa Nihon no dentōteki na sadō no gishiki desu

Chanoyu is a traditional ritual of the Japanese tea ceremony.

Canoyu is a traditional Japanese tea ceremony.

  • 茶の湯 (Chanoyu) - Tea ceremony
  • は (wa) - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
  • 日本 (Nihon) - Japan
  • の (no) - Particle indicating possession or relationship
  • 伝統的な (dentōteki na) - Traditional
  • 茶道 (chadō) - Tea path
  • の (no) - Particle indicating possession or relationship
  • 儀式 (gishiki) - Ceremony, ritual
  • です (desu) - polite way of being
儀式を行う

Gishiki wo okonau

Perform a ceremony.

Ritual

  • 儀式 - means "ceremony" or "ritual".
  • を - particle that indicates the direct object of the action.
  • 行う - verb that means "to carry out" or "to execute".

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

koi

Love; tender ion

書き取り

kakitori

saying

気立て

kidate

disposition; nature

権利

kenri

right; privilege

oto

younger brother

儀式