Translation and Meaning of: 任命 - ninmei

The Japanese word 任命[にんめい] is an important term in the istrative and corporate vocabulary of Japan. If you are learning Japanese or have an interest in the country's culture, understanding its meaning and usage can be essential. In this article, we will explore what this word represents, its origin, how it is used in everyday life, and some curiosities about its cultural context.

In addition to uncovering the meaning of 任命, let's analyze how it is perceived in Japan, from formal environments to more everyday situations. If you have ever wondered how the Japanese view appointments and job designations, this text will provide clear and practical answers.

The meaning and use of 任命 [にんめい]

任命 is a noun that means "appointment" or "designation," often used in professional and governmental contexts. It describes the act of someone being officially chosen for a position, job, or specific responsibility. For example, when a company selects a new director or when the government appoints a minister, the term 任命 is used.

In Japan, this process is taken seriously and usually follows strict protocols, reflecting the importance of hierarchy and formality in corporate culture. Unlike a simple recommendation, 任命 carries a weight of officialness, often accompanied by ceremonies or internal communications.

The origin and writing of 任命

The word 任命 is composed of two kanjis: 任 (nin), which means "responsibility" or "charge," and 命 (mei), which can be translated as "order" or "life." Together, they form a term that literally suggests "asg a responsibility by order." This combination well reflects the formal and hierarchical nature of the concept.

It is worth noting that 命 also appears in words like 命令 (meirei - command) and 生命 (seimei - life), reinforcing its connection with authority and vitality. The etymology of 任命, therefore, is directly related to the idea of officially and systematically delegating tasks.

The cultural and practical context of 任命

In Japan, a 任命 is not just a change of position, but a public acknowledgment of trust and competence. Companies and institutions often announce these appointments with formality, frequently in meetings or official documents. This ritual reinforces the seriousness with which the Japanese regard hierarchy and responsibilities.

For Japanese students, understanding 任命 goes beyond its literal meaning. Knowing when and how to use this word can be crucial in professional environments. It frequently appears in corporate emails, official announcements, and even in news about politics and business. Mastering its use helps to demonstrate respect for Japan's cultural norms.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 指名 (Shimei) - Appointment or assignment to a specific position or task.
  • 任命する (Ninmei suru) - Act of officially appointing someone to a position or role.
  • 委任 (Inin) - Delegation of authority or responsibilities to another person; it is broader than a simple appointment.
  • 指定する (Shitei suru) - Designation or specification of something in a more general way, possibly including nominations, but not necessarily official.
  • 命じる (Meijiru) - Give an order or instruction; it may involve a command, differing from formal nominations.

Related words

委託

itaku

Cong (goods for sale) to a company; entrusting (something to a person); compromising.

役目

yakume

duty; business

役割

yakuwari

part; role; duties

任す

makasu

to trust; to leave to someone

任命

Romaji: ninmei
Kana: にんめい
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: appointment; ordination; commission; designation.

Meaning in English: appointment;nomination;ordination;commission;designation

Definition: To appoint or nominate someone for a specific position or role.

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How to Write in Japanese - (任命) ninmei

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (任命) ninmei:

Example Sentences - (任命) ninmei

See below some example sentences:

彼は新しい役職に任命された。

Kare wa atarashii yakushoku ni ninmei sareta

He was appointed to a new post.

He was appointed as a new position.

  • 彼 (kare) - he
  • は (wa) - Topic particle
  • 新しい (atarashii) - new
  • 役職 (yakushoku) - position
  • に (ni) - target particle
  • 任命された (ninmei sareta) - was appointed

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

任命