Translation and Meaning of: 人体 - jintai

The Japanese word 人体[じんたい] is a term that arouses curiosity both for its composition and for its everyday use in Japan. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is used in different contexts. If you are studying Japanese or just have an interest in the language, understanding 人体 can be useful for expanding your vocabulary and cultural comprehension.

In addition to uncovering the translation and writing of this word, let's analyze its frequency in the Japanese language and how it appears in everyday situations. Whether in medical conversations, scientific discussions, or even in animes and mangas, 人体 has an interesting role that is worth knowing.

Meaning and translation of 人体

人体 [じんたい] is composed of two kanji: 人 (person, human being) and 体 (body). Together, they form the literal meaning of "human body." This word is often used in medical, scientific, and even philosophical contexts when discussing the physical structure of a human being.

Unlike more informal like 体[からだ], which also means "body," 人体 carries a more technical and formal tone. While からだ can be used to talk about pains or physical sensations in daily life, じんたい appears more in discussions about anatomy, biology, or academic studies.

Origin and use of kanjis

The combination of the kanjis 人 and 体 to form 人体 is not random. 人, one of the most basic characters in Japanese, represents the idea of humanity. 体, originally associated with the concept of physical form, completes the meaning by specifying that it refers to the body belonging to a human being.

It is worth noting that 体 alone can refer to bodies of animals or objects in certain contexts, but when combined with 人, the meaning is restricted to humans. This precision in Japanese writing demonstrates how kanjis work together to create nuances of meaning.

Cultural usage and frequency

In Japan, 人体 is not a word that appears frequently in casual conversations. Its use is more associated with professional environments, such as hospitals, laboratories, and universities. In contrast, in manga and anime with medical or scientific themes, it can be found more easily.

An interesting cultural aspect is that, although 人体 is a neutral term, discussions about the human body in Japan often carry respectful connotations, especially in academic or medical contexts. This reflects part of the Japanese view on physical integrity and the study of anatomy.

Tips for memorization

For those learning Japanese, an effective way to memorize 人体 is to associate the individual kanjis with their meanings. Visualizing 人 as "person" and 体 as "body" helps to reinforce the idea of "human body." Repeating the reading じんたい aloud also contributes to familiarization with the term.

Another strategy is to create flashcards with examples of sentences that use 人体, such as 人体の構造 (structure of the human body) or 人体模型 (human body model). This contextualized method tends to be more efficient than memorizing the word in isolation.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 人間 (Ningen) - Human being, individual.
  • 身体 (Shintai) - Physical body, physical form of a human being.
  • 肉体 (Nikutai) - Physical body, specifically flesh; emphasizes the material part of the body.
  • 人身 (Jinshin) - Human body, usually used in legal or formal contexts.
  • 人形 (Ningyō) - Doll, human figure; generally refers to an artificial representation.
  • 人型 (Hito-gata) - Human form refers to a structure or shape that imitates the human body.

Related words

yashiro

Shinto shrine

mi

body; main part; To yourself; sword

人体

Romaji: jintai
Kana: じんたい
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: Human body

Meaning in English: human body

Definition: human body.

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How to Write in Japanese - (人体) jintai

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (人体) jintai:

Example Sentences - (人体) jintai

See below some example sentences:

人体は複雑な構造を持っています。

Jintai wa fukuzatsu na kozo o motte imasu

The human body has a complicated structure.

  • 人体 (jintai) - Human body
  • は (wa) - Topic particle
  • 複雑 (fukuzatsu) - complex
  • な (na) - adjectival particle
  • 構造 (kouzou) - structure
  • を (wo) - direct object particle
  • 持っています (motteimasu) - Have, possess
臍は人体の中心に位置する。

Sai wa jintai no chūshin ni ichi suru

The navel is located in the center of the human body.

  • 臍 (navel) - indicates the part of the human body that is the central point of the abdomen.
  • 人体 (corpo humano) - refers to the set of organs, tissues, and systems that make up the human body
  • 中心 (centro) - indicates the point or place that is in the middle or at the center of something.
  • 位置する (estar localizado) - indicates the position or location of something

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

人体