Translation and Meaning of: 主催 - shusai

If you've ever wondered what the Japanese word 主催[しゅさい] means, this article will clarify its meaning, origin, and everyday use in Japan. Very common in organizational and social contexts, this expression carries interesting nuances for language learners. Here, we will explore everything from its writing in kanji to practical memorization tips, always based on reliable sources. Suki Nihongo, the best online Japanese dictionary, has gathered everything you need to know about this term.

Meaning and Translation of 主催

主催 [しゅさい] is a noun that means "organization" or "sponsorship" of an event, activity, or project. The most common translation is "to host" or "to promote," indicating that someone or some institution is behind the realization of something. For example, when a company 主催 a seminar, it is responsible for its execution.

It is worth noting that the term is not limited to large events. It can even be used in informal situations, like a group of friends who 主催 a gathering. The flexibility of its application makes it a useful word in various scenarios.

Origin and Composition of Kanji

The word 主催 is composed of two kanji: 主 (shu), which means "main" or "master," and 催 (sai), which carries the meaning of "to summon" or "to hold." Together, they form the idea of "leading something as the main responsible party." This combination reflects well the role of someone who organizes an event, taking on the leadership of the activity.

The kanji 催 appears in other related words, such as 開催 (kaisai, "holding of an event") and 催事 (saiji, "organized event"). This relationship helps to understand the semantic root of the term and its connection to actions that involve planning and execution.

Cultural Uses and Common Contexts

In Japan, 主催 is often used in formal contexts, such as ceremonies, conferences, and festivals. Companies, schools, and even government bodies appear as 主催者 (shusaisha, "organizers") in promotional materials. This emphasis is not merely bureaucratic – it reflects the importance placed on clarity regarding who is responsible for an event.

Interestingly, the word also carries a social weight. When someone is 主催 of a meeting, it is expected that they take care of the details and ensure the comfort of the participants. This expectation is connected to Japanese values such as omotenashi (hospitality) and meiwaku (avoiding inconvenience).

Tips for Memorizing and Using Correctly

An effective way to 主催 is to associate the kanji 主 with "to head" and 催 with "event." Thinking of "heading an event" creates a clear mental image of the meaning. Another strategy is to observe the word in real contexts, such as in event announcements or articles about Japanese culture.

Avoid confusing 主催 with like 主宰 (shusai), which has a broader meaning of "leadership" in organizations. While 主催 specifically refers to the organization of events, 主宰 is more related to leading groups or institutions in a continuous manner.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 主宰 (Shusai) - Control or leadership over an event or activity.
• 主管 (Shukan) - Responsible or supervisor, especially in an organization.
• 主導 (Shudo) - Guidance or leadership in a specific situation or action.
• 主席 (Shuseki) - Person who presides over a meeting or event, the position of president.