Translation and Meaning of: ドリル - doriru

The word 「ドリル」 (doriru) refers to a type of tool used for drilling. Its etymology traces back to the English "drill," which originates from the essential word "drillen," meaning "to drill." The loan from English to Japanese was established in the 1930s, reflecting the growing industrialization and the need for more advanced tools. Thus, the term was adopted into the Japanese language, bringing with it not only the concept of drilling but also technological innovation.

In the Japanese language, 「ドリル」 (doriru) is often used to describe devices that create holes in various surfaces, such as wood, metal, and concrete. This term can be used in various contexts, whether in construction, mechanics, or even in school activities, where the aim is to strengthen skills through practical exercises. The versatility of the term contributes to its popularity in everyday vocabulary.

Use and Applications

In addition to its technical meaning, 「ドリル」 (doriru) can also be associated with educational concepts, such as "practice exercises," where the word is used with the metaphor of drilling into concepts for a deeper understanding. This duality of meanings enriches the use of the term in various areas, such as:

• Construção civil e engenharia
• Mecânica e manutenção de veículos
• Atividades acadêmicas e escolares

Furthermore, with the evolution of technologies and the diversification of tools, the term 「ドリル」 (doriru) has adapted to include new categories of devices, such as electric and pneumatic drills. This expansion not only shows the importance of the concept in professional and educational settings but also the continuous evolution of language and technology within Japanese culture.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 回転ドリル (Kaiten doriru) - Rotary drill, which spins to make holes.
• 電動ドリル (Dendō doriru) - Electric drill, powered by electricity.
• パワードリル (Pawā doriru) - Powerful drill, usually high performance.
• 手動ドリル (Shudō doriru) - Hand drill, operated by hand, without a motor.
• 穴あけ機 (Anaakeki) - Drilling machine, may include various types of drills.
• ボーリングマシン (Bōringu mashin) - Drilling machine, used to make larger holes, such as in construction.