Translation and Meaning of: センチ - senchi
The word 「センチ」 (senchi) is an abbreviation of the unit of measurement known as "centimeter," which in Japanese is translated as 「センチメートル」 (senchimētoru). The term "centimeter" derives from Latin, where "centi-" means hundred and "metrum" refers to measure. Thus, one centimeter corresponds to one hundredth of a meter, which is a fundamental unit in the International System of Units (SI).
The adoption of the term 「センチメートル」 in Japan occurred in the late 19th century, following the introduction of the metric system in the country. Before that, Japan used its own system of measures, which included units like "shaku" and "sun." The transition to the metric system was an important milestone in the modernization and industrialization of Japan.
Currently, the use of 「センチ」 (senchi) is widely accepted in various contexts, such as in education, engineering, and everyday life. The word often appears in descriptions of object dimensions, people’s height, and transportation. For example, a person's height can be expressed in centimeters, such as '180センチ' (180 senchi).
Use of「センチ」 in Different Contexts
- Education: In math and science classes, students often learn to convert between different units, including centimeters.
- Design: Architects and designers use 「センチ」 to specify dimensions in projects.
- Health: Height and weight measurement is commonly presented in centimeters.
Therefore, the word 「センチ」 (senchi) is not just a unit of measurement. Its etymological origin and integration into daily Japanese life make it a fundamental expression in various categories. Moreover, its simplified use resonates with the need for precision and clarity in contemporary communications.
Vocabulary
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Synonyms and similar words
- センチメートル (senchimeetoru) - Centimeter
- cm (cm) - Abbreviation for centimeter
- センチメーター (senchimeetaa) - Centimeter (alternative form)
Related words
Romaji: senchi
Kana: センチ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n2
Translation / Meaning: Centimeter; Centi-; 10^-2
Meaning in English: centimeter;centi-;10^-2
Definition: Japanese unit of length. 1/100 of a meter.
Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (センチ) senchi
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (センチ) senchi:
Example Sentences - (センチ) senchi
See below some example sentences:
Kono en no chokkei wa nan senchi desu ka?
What is the diameter of this circle in centimeters?
What is the diameter of this circle?
- この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this"
- 円 - noun meaning "circle" or "yen" (Japanese currency)
- の - particle that indicates possession or relationship between words
- 直径 - noun meaning "diameter"
- は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
- 何 - interrogative pronoun that means "what"
- センチ - abbreviation for "centimeter"
- です - Verb "to be" in polite form
- か - Particle that indicates a question
- ? - punctuation mark that indicates a question
Watashi no shinchou wa ichi meetoru rokujuu senchi desu
My height is 1 meter and 60 centimeters.
My height is 60 cm per meter.
- 私の身長は - "Watashi no shinchou wa" means "My height is"
- 一メートル - "Ichi meetoru" means "One meter"
- 六十センチ - "Rokujuu senchi" means "Sixty centimeters"
- です - "Desu" is a particle that indicates the conclusion of the sentence and can be translated as "is" or "are"
Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun
