Translation and Meaning of: 部屋 - heya
The word "部屋" (heya) is a Japanese term that means "room" or "hall" and is used to refer to any bounded space within a structure, such as a house, apartment, or building. The etymology of this word comprises two kanjis: 「部」 (bu or he) meaning "part" or "section," and 「屋」 (ya), meaning "house" or "structure." Thus, the term suggests the idea of a "part of a house" or "section of a building."
The use of the word 「部屋」 dates back to the Edo period, when there was significant urbanization in Japan and houses began to be divided into more defined spaces. This need for compartmentalization led to the creation of like 「部屋」 to more precisely describe the Japanese living environment. The concept of 「部屋」 is not limited only to home, but also applies to spaces in workplaces or study areas.
Variations and Radicals
- "書斎" (shosai) - study room;
- 寝室 - bedroom;
- "Living room" - 「居間」 (ima);
- 「仕事部屋」 (shigoto heya) - work room.
Each of these variations has specific applications that help better describe the functionality and purpose of a 「部屋」. This reflects not only the practical functions of these spaces but also cultural aspects that value the organization and optimization of the use of environments. Such categorization allows activities to be carried out more efficiently and appropriately within the context in which each 「部屋」 is situated.
Vocabulary
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Synonyms and similar words
- 室 (shitsu) - quarto, room
- お部屋 (o-heya) - Fourth (honorific form)
- お宅 (o-taku) - Residence (honorific form)
- 住まい (sumai) - Residence, housing
- 住居 (juukyo) - Residence, dwelling
- 家 (ie) - home
- 房间 (fángjiān) - Room (generic term)
- 房间内 (fángjiān nèi) - Inside the room
- 房屋 (fángwū) - Residential building, house
- 居室 (kyoshitsu) - Room (living space)
- 屋子 (wūzi) - House, room (colloquial term)
- 居住空间 (jūzhù kōngjiān) - Habitat space
- 居处 (jūchù) - Residence, place of dwelling
- 居所 (kyosho) - Address, home
- 房 (fáng) - Room, living room (broad term)
- 房子 (fángzi) - House (colloquial)
Related words
Romaji: heya
Kana: へや
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n5
Translation / Meaning: room
Meaning in English: room
Definition: A partitioned space inside a building.
Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (部屋) heya
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (部屋) heya:
Example Sentences - (部屋) heya
See below some example sentences:
Hakuaii heya de hon wo yomu no wa me ga tsukareru
Reading books in a dark room tires the eyes.
Reading a book in a dark room is tired.
- 薄暗い - poor lighting
- 部屋 - fourth
- で - in
- 本 - book
- を - object particle
- 読む - read
- のは - Topic particle
- 目 - eyes
- が - subject particle
- 疲れる - to get tired
Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun
