Translation and Meaning of: 者 - mono
The word 「者」 (mono) in Japanese is quite versatile and has interesting nuances both in its etymology and in its use. The word 「者」, in its most basic interpretation, refers to "person" or "individual." This kanji is often used in combinations to form other words that describe specific types of people, professions, or personal characteristics. The etymology of 「者」 traces back to ancient Chinese, where it was also used to indicate a "person" or "human being." The kanji itself is composed of two radicals: 艹 (plant) and 日 (sun), symbolizing the classical idea of something that grows and develops under the sunlight, even though the direct connection of these radicals has been lost over time.
The term 「もの」 (mono), on the other hand, is a different reading of the kanji 「者」 and can be interpreted as "thing" or "object" when isolated, but in this case, it is used as a reading to understand a variety of abstract concepts. The reading "mono" as "person" appears frequently in specific contexts, such as in 「若者」 (wakamono), which means "young person," or 「学者」 (gakusha), which means "academic." This highlights the flexibility of the Japanese language, where the same character can carry different meanings and readings depending on the context in which it is used.
The use of 「者」 in compound words is quite widespread and essential in various spheres of the Japanese language. Knowing some of these words can be very enriching for those learning the language. Here are some common words that use 「者」:
- 「医者」 (isha) - Doctor
- 「弁護士」 (bengoshi) - Lawyer
- 「読者」 (dokusha) - Reader
In cultural , the duality in the use of the kanji 「者」 and its phonetic equivalent 「もの」 reflects the complexity of human identity and how it is perceived in Japanese society. Historically, the term has evolved to capture not only a physical or professional identification but also a more abstract perception of a person's role in the world. In summary, the word 「者」/「もの」 serves as a key element of Japanese vocabulary that is both common and essential for describing identities in concise and specific ways.
Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with related words:
Synonyms and similar words
- 人 (Hito) - Person
- 男 (Otoko) - Man
- 女 (Onna) - Woman
- 人間 (Ningen) - Human being
- 人物 (Jinbutsu) - Character or individual
- 人士 (Jinshi) - Individual, in a more formal or respectful context
- 人員 (Jin'in) - Number of people in a group
- 人類 (Jinrui) - Humanity or human race
Related words
Romaji: mono
Kana: もの
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3
Translation / Meaning: person
Meaning in English: person
Definition: A person who performs a specific action or thing.
Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences
How to Write in Japanese - (者) mono
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (者) mono:
Example Sentences - (者) mono
See below some example sentences:
Kare wa idai na shidōsha to shite ossharu
He is revered as a great leader.
He is a great leader.
- 彼 (kare) - he
- は (wa) - Topic particle
- 偉大な (idai na) - Great, magnificent
- 指導者 (shidousha) - leader, guide
- として (toshite) - as, in the capacity of
- 仰っしゃる (ossharu) - expression of respect when speaking of someone, in this case, "is considered"
Kare wa shikkakusha da
He is disqualified.
He is disqualified.
- 彼 - The Japanese pronoun that means "he" is 彼 (かれ, kare).
- は - topic particle indicating that the subject of the sentence is "he"
- 失格者 - Japanese noun that means "disqualified" or "unfit"
- だ - auxiliary Japanese verb that indicates that the sentence is in the present and affirmative - "is"
Warumono wa itsuka mukui o ukeru
The bad guys will pay off someday.
- 悪者 (warumono) - It means "villain" or "evil person"
- は (wa) - particle that marks the topic of the sentence
- いつか (itsuka) - It means "someday" or "at some point".
- 報い (mukui) - It means "reward" or "punishment"
- を (wo) - Particle that marks the direct object of the sentence
- 受ける (ukeru) - It means "receive" or "suffer"
Raibashya wa chiketto o motte iru hitsuyō ga arimasu
Event attendees must have a ticket.
Visitors must have a ticket.
- 来場者 - person who comes to the place
- は - Topic particle
- チケット - Ticket
- を - direct object particle
- 持っている - I'm sorry, but it seems like the text you provided is incomplete. Please provide a complete string for translation.
- 必要 - necessary
- が - subject particle
- あります - exists
Ken'i aru shidōsha ga hitsuyō desu
We need a leader with authority.
You need a leader of prestige.
- 権威 (けんい) - authority
- ある - existing
- 指導者 (しどうしゃ) - leader, guide
- が - subject particle
- 必要 (ひつよう) - necessary
- です - verb to be in the polite form
Shoujou ga detara sugu ni isha ni soudan shimashou
If you have symptoms
Talk to your doctor as soon as you have symptoms.
- 症状 (shoujou) - symptoms
- が (ga) - subject particle
- 出たら (detara) - if they appear
- すぐに (sugu ni) - immediately
- 医者 (isha) - doctor
- に (ni) - target particle
- 相談 (soudan) - Query
- しましょう (shimashou) - let's do it
Hatsubyou shitara sugu ni isha ni mite moraimashou
if you get sick
Ask your doctor as soon as you get sick.
- 発病したら - "hatsubyou shitara" means "when you get sick"
- すぐに - "sugu ni" means "immediately"
- 医者に - "isha ni" means "to a doctor"
- 診てもらいましょう - "mite moraimashou" means "let's ask to be examined"
Watashi wa kono purojekuto no tantōsha desu
I am responsible for this project.
I am the person in charge of this project.
- 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
- は (wa) - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case "I"
- この (kono) - demonstrative adjective meaning "this"
- プロジェクト (purojekuto) - katakana word meaning "project"
- の (no) - particle that indicates possession, in this case "of the project"
- 担当者 (tantousha) - noun that means "responsible" or "in charge"
- です (desu) - auxiliary verb that indicates to be, in this case "I am" or "I am"
Watashi wa jiyū shugisha desu
I am a liberal.
I am a liberalist.
- 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
- は (wa) - Japanese topic particle
- 自由主義者 (jiyuu shugi sha) - "リベラル" (riberaru) é a palavra em japonês para "liberal".
- です (desu) - verb "to be" in Japanese
Watashi wa Minshutō no shijisha desu
I am a er of the Democratic Party.
I am a Democratic defender.
- 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
- は (wa) - grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
- 民主党 (minshutou) - "Democratic Party"
- の (no) - grammatical particle that indicates possession or relationship between two words
- 支持者 (shijisha) - It means "er" or "sympathizer" in Japanese.
- です (desu) - verb "to be" in Japanese, used to indicate the existence or identity of something or someone
Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun
