Translation and Meaning of: 格 - kaku

The Japanese word 格[かく] is a versatile and interesting term, present in various contexts of the language. If you are learning Japanese or simply curious about the meaning and use of this word, you’ve come to the right place. In this article, we will explore its translation and origin, as well as practical examples of how it appears in everyday life. Additionally, we will understand how the Japanese perceive this word and what its most common applications are.

Meaning and translation of 格[かく]

格[かく] can be translated in various ways, depending on the context in which it is used. In general, it conveys the idea of "status," "position," "level," or even "standard." For example, in compound words like 資格[しかく] (qualification) or 性格[せいかく] (personality), we notice how the concept of "position" or "nature" is present.

It is worth noting that 格 also appears in expressions that indicate hierarchy or classification, such as 格差 [かくさ] (status difference). This flexibility makes it a useful word in both formal and informal conversations, although it is not as commonly used as other more everyday .

Origin and writing of the kanji 格

The kanji 格 is composed of the radical 木 (wood) and the component 各 (each). Originally, in ancient China, this character was associated with the idea of "structure" or "wooden frame," later evolving to mean "standard" or "model." Over time, in Japan, it gained more abstract connotations, such as "status" or "condition."

An interesting fact is that 格 can also be read as "kaku" in other contexts, such as in 格闘[かくとう] (close combat). This variation in reading is common in kanjis with multiple meanings, so it's always good to pay attention to the context in which the word appears.

How to memorize and use 格 [かく] in daily life

One tip for memorizing this word is to associate it with we already know in Portuguese, such as "grid" or "pattern". For example, think of "grid" as a structure that defines boundaries — just as 格 can define a level or position. Another strategy is to create flashcards with compound words that use 格, such as 価格[かかく] (price) or 格式[かくしき] (formality).

In everyday life, 格[かく] appears frequently in discussions about social hierarchy, product quality, or even performance analysis. If you watch anime or Japanese dramas, you may have heard phrases like "あの店は格が違う" (that restaurant has a different level), showing how the term is used to compare status or quality.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 規格 (Kikaku) - Technical specification or standard norm.
  • 標準 (Hyoujun) - Standard or norm that serves as a reference.
  • 基準 (Kijun) - Criterion or basis for evaluation or comparison.
  • 規範 (Kihan) - Standard or guideline that guides behaviors or practices.
  • 規定 (Kitei) - Regulation or provision that establishes rules.

Related words

本格

honkaku

property; fundamental rules

同格

doukaku

the same classification; equality; the position

体格

taikaku

physicist; Constitution

性格

seikaku

character; personality

人格

jinkaku

personality; character; individuality

失格

shikkaku

disqualification; elimination; disability (legal)

資格

shikaku

qualifications; requirements; capabilities

合格

goukaku

success; ing (eg exam); eligibility

規格

kikaku

standard; norm

格好

kakkou

form; posture; adequacy; moderation (in price); appearance; manner

Romaji: kaku
Kana: かく
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: state; character; case

Meaning in English: status;character;case

Definition: Patterns and standards for dealing with things and people.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (格) kaku

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (格) kaku:

Example Sentences - (格) kaku

See below some example sentences:

私の体格は小さいです。

Watashi no taikaku wa chiisai desu

My physique is small.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - particle indicating possession or relationship between two elements
  • 体格 - noun meaning "physical constitution"
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 小さい - Adjective that means "small"
  • です - Verb "to be" in polite form
私の性格は明るいです。

Watashi no seikaku wa akarui desu

My personality is brilliant.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - particle indicating possession, equivalent to "my"
  • 性格 - noun that means "personality"
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, equivalent to "it's about"
  • 明るい - adjective that means "brilliant" or "cheerful"
  • です - auxiliary verb that indicates the polite and respectful way of expressing oneself, equivalent to "is"

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

酪農

rakunou

dairy farm)

帰宅

kitaku

Going home

悪化

aka

deterioration; getting worse; aggravation; degeneration; corruption

感無量

kanmuryou

deep feeling; unexpressible feeling; full of emotion

見学

kengaku

inspection; Study by observation; field trip

Class; rank; status