Translation and Meaning of: 布 - nuno

The Japanese word 布[ぬの] may seem simple, but it carries interesting meanings and uses in everyday life and Japanese culture. If you are learning Japanese or just curious about the term, understanding its meaning, origin, and practical applications can be quite useful. In this article, we will explore everything from its writing and pronunciation to the cultural context in which this word is used.

In addition to being a common term in the Japanese vocabulary, 布[ぬの] also appears in expressions and everyday situations. Whether to describe fabrics, clothes, or even in more abstract contexts, this word has a significant presence. Let's dive into the details so that you can use it with confidence and naturalness.

Meaning and use of 布[ぬの]

In its most basic form, 布[ぬの] means "fabric" or "cloth." It is used to refer to textile materials in general, such as cotton, linen, or silk. However, its use is not limited to just clothing items. The word can also appear in broader contexts, such as in expressions that involve distribution or covering, reflecting the versatility of the term.

A common example is the expression 布を切る[ぬのをきる], which means "to cut fabric." This phrase is often used in sewing workshops or fabric stores. Another interesting use is in combination with other kanjis, such as 布団[ふとん], which means "futon," a type of traditional Japanese mattress. These variations show how the word adapts to different situations.

Origin and writing of the kanji 布

The kanji 布 is composed of the radical 巾[はば], which is related to fabrics or cloths, and the component 父[ふ], which functions as a phonetic indicator. This combination helps to understand not only the pronunciation but also the meaning behind the character. The etymology traces back to ancient Chinese, where the ideogram already represented textile materials.

It is important to note that, although 布 is often read as ぬの, it can also have other readings, such as ふ in compound words. For example, 分布[ぶんぷ] means "distribution" and uses the same writing but with a different pronunciation. This type of variation is common in Japanese and reinforces the importance of studying kanji in context.

Cultural curiosities and memorization tips

In Japan, traditional fabrics like 和布[にの] have significant cultural value. These materials are used in kimonos, obis, and other items that represent Japanese identity. Knowing the term 布[ぬの] can be useful for those interested in local fashion or crafts, as it frequently appears in stores and workshops.

To memorize the word, one tip is to associate the kanji 布 with something tangible, like a piece of clothing or a dish towel. Visualizing the object while practicing writing and pronunciation can help cement the term more easily. Another strategy is to create flashcards with example sentences, such as この布はきれいです[このぬのはきれいです], which means "This fabric is beautiful."

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 布地 (ぬのじ, nu no ji) - Specific fabric or type of material.
  • 生地 (きじ, kiji) - Raw material or fabric.
  • 織物 (おりもの, orimono) - Any type of fabric or textile product.
  • 織物地 (おりものじ, orimonoji) - Area or surface of woven fabric.
  • 織布 (おりぬの, orinu no) - Fabric fabric, emphasis on the weaving technique.
  • 織り物 (おりもの, orimono) - Another way to refer to any fabric, similar to 織物.
  • 織り布 (おりぬの, ori nuno) - Woven, focusing on the act of weaving.
  • 織り地 (おりじ, oriji) - Texture or pattern of a woven fabric.
  • 織り素材 (おりそざい, orisozai) - Material used for weaving, emphasizing the composition.
  • 織り織物 (おりおりもの, ori orimono) - Fabric that is specifically fabric, highlighting the technique.
  • 織り生地 (おりきじ, orikiji) - Fabric in its raw state that has been woven.
  • 織り織物地 (おりおりものじ, ori orimonoji) - Double-weave fabric surface.
  • 織り織物布 (おりおりものぬの, ori orimononuno) - Fabric resulting from a complex weaving technique.
  • 織り織物素材 (おりおりものそざい, ori orimonosozai) - Specific material used in detailed weaving techniques.
  • 織り織物生地 (おりおりものきじ, ori orimonokiji) - Raw state of fabric that has been woven, with emphasis on the weaving technique.
  • 織り織物織物 (おりおりものおりもの, ori orimono orimono) - Fabric that has layers of weavings, highlighting the complexity.
  • 織り織物織物地 (おりおりものおりものじ, ori orimono orimonoji) - Surface of the fabric that is the result of multiple layers of weaving.
  • 織り織物織物布 (おりおりものおりものぬの, ori orimono orimononuno) - A fabric web that represents various weaving techniques.
  • 織り織物織物素材 (おりおりものおりものそざい, ori orimono orimonosozai) - Materials used in a complex weaving process.
  • 織り織物織物生地 (おりおりものおりものきじ, ori orimono orimonokiji) - Woven fabric that has been crafted in multiple layers, emphasizing its raw and complex state.

Related words

毛布

moufu

blanket

分布

bunpu

distribution

布団

futon

Bedding (Japanese style); futon

布告

fukoku

edict; ordinance; proclamation

布巾

fukin

tea towel; dish towel

配布

haifu

distribution

座布団

zabuton

Pillow (Japanese); Square cushion used when sitting on the knees on a tatami-magro floor

財布

saifu

bag

asa

linen; linen fabric; hemp

シーツ

shi-tsu

leaf

Romaji: nuno
Kana: ぬの
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: cloth

Meaning in English: cloth

Definition: Something made of woven fibers.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (布) nuno

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (布) nuno:

Example Sentences - (布) nuno

See below some example sentences:

私は財布からお金を取り出す必要があります。

Watashi wa saifu kara okane o toridasu hitsuyō ga arimasu

I need to get money out of my wallet.

  • 私 - Japanese personal pronoun that means "I"
  • は - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence, in this case "I"
  • 財布 - Japanese noun that means "wallet"
  • から - particle that indicates the origin of something, in this case "from the wallet"
  • お金 - Japanese noun that means "money"
  • を - particle that marks the direct object of the sentence, in this case "money"
  • 取り出す - Japanese verb that means "to withdraw."
  • 必要 - Japanese noun meaning "need"
  • が - particle that marks the subject of the sentence, in this case "I"
  • あります - Japanese verb meaning "to have", in the sense of "need to have"
私の財布は赤いです。

Watashi no saifu wa akai desu

My wallet is red.

My wallet is red.

  • 私の - "Meu" in Japanese
  • 財布 - "wallet" in Japanese
  • は - Japanese topic particle
  • 赤い - "red" in Japanese, in the affirmative adjective form
  • です - The verb "to be" in Japanese, in the affirmative present tense.
財布を忘れてしまった。

Saifu wo wasurete shimatta

I forgot my wallet.

I forgot my wallet.

  • 財布 - wallet
  • を - direct object particle
  • 忘れてしまった - I completely forgot.

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

布