Translation and Meaning of: 体 - karada

If you are learning Japanese or are curious about the language, you may have come across the word 体 [からだ]. It is essential in everyday vocabulary and appears in various contexts, from informal conversations to deeper expressions. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, kanji writing, and how it is used in Japanese culture. Additionally, you will discover practical tips to memorize it and understand why it is so frequent in the language.

The meaning and writing of 体 [からだ]

The word 体 [からだ] means "body" in Japanese, referring to both the physical aspect and the overall health of a person. It is composed of the kanji 体, which conveys the idea of structure or physical form. This character is formed by the radicals 亻 (person) and 本 (origin), suggesting a connection to the essence of being human.

Unlike other words that can have abstract meanings, 体 [からだ] is quite concrete and direct. Its use is common in phrases like "体に気をつけて" (take care of your body) or "体がだるい" (I feel tired). Being a everyday word, it frequently appears in dialogues, animes, and even in expressions related to well-being.

Origin and cultural usage of 体 [からだ]

The origin of the kanji 体 traces back to ancient Chinese, where it was used to represent the physical structure of the human body. Over time, the term was incorporated into Japanese with the same meaning, maintaining its relation to health and physical form. In Japanese culture, taking care of the body is seen as fundamental, and this is reflected in the frequent use of this word.

In broader contexts, 体 [からだ] can also appear in expressions that go beyond the physical. For example, the word 体力 [たいりょく] (physical strength) derives from it, showing how the concept of "body" is connected to endurance and vitality. This type of usage reinforces the importance of the word in the daily lives of Japanese people.

Tips for memorizing and using 体 [からだ]

An effective way to memorize 体 [からだ] is to associate it with practical situations, such as talking about health or describing physical sensations. Phrases like "体が痛い" (my body is sore) or "体を動かす" (move the body) help to reinforce the term in your vocabulary. Another tip is to observe its kanji, which visually resembles a person (亻) and its base (本).

Furthermore, this word is so common that it appears in many animes and dramas, especially in scenes that involve sports, illness, or fatigue. Paying attention to these contexts can make learning easier. If you use flashcards, including short examples with 体 [からだ] can be a great way to practice.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 身体 (karada) - Body refers to the physical form of the human being.
  • 体格 (taikaku) - Physical constitution, referring to the body's structure and size.
  • 肉体 (nikutai) - Physical body, emphasizing the matter or substance of the body.
  • 体裁 (taizai) - Presentation or appearance of the body, often used in aesthetic contexts.
  • 体系 (taikei) - Body system, referring to the organization of the body or internal structure.
  • 体力 (taira) - Physical capacity or body strength, often associated with endurance and energy.
  • 体温 (taion) - Body temperature, an important element for physical health.
  • 体感 (taikan) - Body perception, sensations, or experiences related to physical state.
  • 体積 (taiseki) - Volume of the body, referring to the space occupied by the physical body.

Related words

立体

rittai

solid body

物体ない

mottainai

Very good; more than one deserves; waste; sacrilegious; unworthy of

本体

hontai

substance; actual form; object of worship

文体

buntai

Literary style

物体

buttai

body; object

肉体

nikutai

the body; the meat

天体

tentai

Celestial Body

体裁

teisai

decency; style; shape; appearance; show; get-up; format

tei

appearance; air; condition; state; form

団体

dantai

organization; Association

Romaji: karada
Kana: からだ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3, jlpt-n1, jlpt-n5

Translation / Meaning: body's health

Meaning in English: body;health

Definition: living beings.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (体) karada

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (体) karada:

Example Sentences - (体) karada

See below some example sentences:

私の身体は健康です。

Watashi no karada wa kenkou desu

My body is healthy.

  • 私 - The personal pronoun that means "I" in Japanese.
  • の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
  • 身体 - noun meaning "body" in Japanese
  • は - Topic marker that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case, "o corpo"
  • 健康 - adjective meaning "health" or "healthy" in Japanese
  • です - verb to be in the present, indicating "the body is healthy"
私の体格は小さいです。

Watashi no taikaku wa chiisai desu

My physique is small.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - particle indicating possession or relationship between two elements
  • 体格 - noun meaning "physical constitution"
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 小さい - Adjective that means "small"
  • です - Verb "to be" in polite form
肉体は健康の鍵です。

Nikutai wa kenkou no kagi desu

The body is the key to health.

  • 肉体 - Physical body
  • は - Topic particle
  • 健康 - health
  • の - Possessive particle
  • 鍵 - key
  • です - Verb to be/estar in the present
臍は人体の中心に位置する。

Sai wa jintai no chūshin ni ichi suru

The navel is located in the center of the human body.

  • 臍 (navel) - indicates the part of the human body that is the central point of the abdomen.
  • 人体 (corpo humano) - refers to the set of organs, tissues, and systems that make up the human body
  • 中心 (centro) - indicates the point or place that is in the middle or at the center of something.
  • 位置する (estar localizado) - indicates the position or location of something
蛋白質は体に必要な栄養素です。

Danhakushitsu wa karada ni hitsuyou na eiyousu desu

Protein is an essential nutrient for the body.

Protein is a necessary nutrient for the body.

  • 蛋白質 (tanpaku shitsu) - Protein
  • は (wa) - Topic particle
  • 体 (karada) - body
  • に (ni) - Destination particle
  • 必要 (hitsuyou) - Necessary
  • な (na) - adjective particle
  • 栄養素 (eiyousou) - Nutrient
  • です (desu) - polite way of being
観光は日本の文化を体験する素晴らしい方法です。

Kankou wa Nihon no bunka o taiken suru subarashii houhou desu

Tourism is a great way to experience Japanese culture.

  • 観光 - Tourism
  • は - Topic particle
  • 日本 - Japan
  • の - Possessive particle
  • 文化 - culture
  • を - direct object particle
  • 体験する - to experiment
  • 素晴らしい - amazing
  • 方法 - method
  • です - be (linking verb)

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

活気

kaki

energy; liveliness

運営

unei

management; istration; operation

期間

kikan

period; term

局限

kyokugen

limit; locate

蝋燭

rousoku

Candle

body