Translation and Meaning of: こう - kou

The Japanese word こう[こう] may seem simple at first glance, but it carries interesting nuances for those learning the language. Whether to understand its meaning, discover how to use it in everyday situations, or even explore its origin, there is much to uncover about this term. In this article, we will dive into details about this word, from its translation to its cultural context in Japan. If you have ever wondered how the Japanese use こう[こう] in their daily lives, keep reading!

Meaning and translation of こう[こう]

In Japanese, こう[こう] can be translated in different ways depending on the context in which it is used. One of the most common interpretations is "like this" or "in this way," functioning as an adverb that indicates manner or way. For example, when explaining a process, a Japanese person might use こう to show how something should be done.

Additionally, こう can also appear in more complex expressions, combined with other particles or words. Its versatility makes it a useful term in both informal conversations and more structured situations. It is worth noting that, although it seems basic, its correct use requires attention to the context to avoid misunderstandings.

Origin and use in the Japanese language

The origin of こう[こう] dates back to ancient Japanese, where it was already used as an indicator of manner or direction. Over the centuries, its pronunciation and writing have remained relatively stable, although its usage has adapted to changes in the language. Unlike words with specific kanji, こう often appears in hiragana, which reinforces its grammatical function.

In modern Japan, this word is quite common in everyday life, appearing in both dialogues and written texts. Its frequent use in explanations and instructions makes it essential for Japanese students. Interestingly, it also appears in set expressions, such as こういう (kou iu), which means "of this type" or "like this".

Tips for memorizing and using correctly

An effective way to reinforce the meaning of こう[こう] is to associate it with practical situations. For example, when you hear someone say こうして (kou shite), which means "doing it like this," try to repeat the phrase in a real context. This type of practice helps to internalize not only the word but also its correct application.

Another useful tip is to pay attention to how native speakers use こう in series, movies, or conversations. Often, it appears along with gestures that reinforce its meaning, such as pointing to an object or mimicking an action. Noticing these details can make it easier to understand and use the word naturally in your own Japanese.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • こうかん (koukan) - Exchange, swap
  • こうじょう (koujou) - Factory, installation, production
  • こうぎょう (kougyou) - Industry, industrial sector
  • こうせい (kousei) - Constitution, composition
  • こうしゅう (koushuu) - Promotion, advertising, public information
  • こうちく (kouchiku) - Construction, building
  • こうつう (koutsuu) - Transport, traffic
  • こうどう (koudou) - Action, movement; it can also mean educational institution or group of activities.
  • こうはん (kouhan) - Rear part, back section
  • こうばん (kouban) - Police station, local precinct
  • こうほう (kouhou) - Disclosure, announcement; refers to public information
  • こうりゅう (kouryuu) - Exchange (cultural, academic), mutual relationship
  • こうりん (kaorin) - Fruit or result of cooperation, common results
  • こうりつ (kouritsu) - Effectiveness, efficiency
  • こうりょく (kouryoku) - Power, strength; it can refer to the power of influence or the capacity for action.
  • こうれい (kourei) - Elderly, elder; it can mean respect for older people.

Related words

向こう

mukou

in addition; there; opposite direction; the other part

以降

ikou

from now on; hereinafter; from now on

意向

ikou

intention; idea; inclination

移行

ikou

changing to

暗殺

ansatsu

murder

あっち

achi

far away

悪口

akkou

abuse; insult; defamation; bouth

atama

head

atashi

I

彼処

asoko

1. (UK) There; there; that place; 2. (x) (Col) genitals.

こう

Romaji: kou
Kana: こう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n4

Translation / Meaning: in this way

Meaning in English: in this way

Definition: The state or condition of things.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (こう) kou

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (こう) kou:

Example Sentences - (こう) kou

See below some example sentences:

交番には警察官が常駐しています。

Koban ni wa keisatsukan ga jūchū shite imasu

Cops reside in the police box.

  • 交番 (Koban) - Police station
  • には (niwa) - indicates the location of the subject (at the police station)
  • 警察官 (keisatsukan) - police officer
  • が (ga) - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence (the police officer)
  • 常駐しています (jūchū shiteimasu) - is always present
交渉は相手とのコミュニケーションの重要な要素です。

Koushou wa aite to no komyunikeeshon no juuyou na youso desu

Negotiations are an important factor in communicating with the other party.

  • 交渉 - Negotiation
  • は - Topic particle
  • 相手 - partner/opponent
  • と - connecting particle
  • の - Possession particle
  • コミュニケーション - Communication
  • の - Possession particle
  • 重要な - important
  • 要素 - element
  • です - Verb to be/estar
会合を開催しましょう。

Kaigo wo kaisai shimashou

Let's hold a meeting.

  • 会合 - means "gathering" or "meeting".
  • を - direct object particle.
  • 開催 - means "to carry out" or "to organize".
  • しましょう - polite form of the verb "する" (to do).
合成は化学反応の一つです。

Gōsei wa kagaku hannō no hitotsu desu

Synthesis is one of the chemical reactions.

  • 合成 - means "synthesis" in Japanese.
  • は - It is a grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence.
  • 化学反応 - means "chemical reaction" in Japanese.
  • の - is a grammatical particle that indicates the relationship of possession or belonging.
  • 一つ - means "one" in Japanese.
  • です - It is a polite way to say "is" in Japanese.
審判は公正であるべきだ。

Shinpan wa kousei de aru beki da

The referee must be fair.

  • 審判 - referee/judge
  • は - Topic particle
  • 公正 - justice/impartiality
  • で - mode particle
  • ある - verb "to be/estar" in the present tense
  • べき - suffix that indicates obligation/ necessity
  • だ - verb "to be" in the present (casual form)
強請ることは許されない。

Kyōu iru koto wa yurusarenai

It is not allowed to be forced.

  • 強請る - Verb that means "to extort" or "to plead insistently".
  • こと - noun that means "thing" or "subject".
  • は - Particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case "強請ること".
  • 許されない - Verb in the negative form that means "not allowed" or "forbidden".
怠ると後悔する。

Tamaru to koukai suru

If you procrastinate

I apologize for neglecting.

  • 怠る - neglect, procrastinate
  • と - particle that indicates consequence
  • 後悔する - to regret
横綱は相撲の最高位です。

Yokozuna wa sumou no saikoui desu

Yokozuna is the tallest in sumo wrestling.

  • 横綱 - Yokozuna (highest rank in sumo)
  • は - Topic particle
  • 相撲 - Sumo (Japanese martial art)
  • の - Possession particle
  • 最高位 - Highest position
  • です - Verb to be/estar in the present
私の嗜好は音楽です。

Watashi no shikou wa ongaku desu

My taste is music.

  • 私 - The personal pronoun that means "I" in Japanese.
  • の - particle that indicates possession or relationship between two things
  • 嗜好 - noun meaning "taste" or "preference"
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 音楽 - noun meaning "music"
  • です - Verb "to be" in polite form
素質がある人は成功する可能性が高いです。

Soshitsu ga aru hito wa seikou suru kanousei ga takai desu

People with qualities will probably be successful.

  • 素質 - quality, skill
  • が - subject particle
  • ある - exist, have
  • 人 - person
  • は - Topic particle
  • 成功する - succeed
  • 可能性 - possibility
  • が - subject particle
  • 高い - high
  • です - to be (polite form)

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

唯一

yuiitsu

only; solo; unique

美味しい

oishii

delicious; Tasty

軽い

karui

light; not serious; smaller

速い

hayai

fast;quick;swift

忙しい

isogashii

busy; irritated

コウ